Pressure exerted by a liquid on a container (in which it is enclosed) acts on

Options

A. the base of the container .
B. the walls of the container .
C. both base and walls of the container .
D. none of the above

Explanation

To solve the question about the pressure exerted by a liquid on a container, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understand the Concept of Pressure in Fluids**:
- Pressure in a fluid at rest acts equally in all directions. This means that the pressure exerted by the liquid will affect the container's surfaces uniformly.

2. **Identify the Surfaces of the Container**:
- A container typically has a base and walls. The base is the bottom part of the container, while the walls are the sides.

3. **Analyze the Pressure on the Base**:
- The liquid exerts pressure downwards due to the weight of the liquid above it. This pressure acts on the base of the container.

4. **Analyze the Pressure on the Walls**:
- The liquid also exerts pressure on the walls of the container. This pressure acts horizontally on the walls due to the liquid surrounding them.

5. **Conclusion**:
- Since the pressure from the liquid acts on both the base and the walls of the container, we can conclude that the correct answer to the question is that the pressure exerted by a liquid on a container acts on both the base and the walls.

6. **Select the Most Appropriate Option**:
- Among the provided options, the most appropriate answer is "both base and wall of the container."

### Final Answer:
The pressure exerted by a liquid on a container acts on both the base and the walls of the container.

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