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Assertion : The joint present between bo...

Assertion : The joint present between bones of the upper arm and fore arm is pivot joint.
Reason : Pivot joint allows all-round movement.

A

If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

B

If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

C

If assertion is true but reason is false.

D

If both assertion and reason are false.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Assertion**: The assertion states that "The joint present between bones of the upper arm and forearm is a pivot joint." - To evaluate this, we need to identify the joint between the upper arm (humerus) and the forearm (radius and ulna). This joint is actually a hinge joint, which allows movement primarily in one direction (flexion and extension). 2. **Understanding the Reason**: The reason provided is "Pivot joint allows all-round movement." - A pivot joint does allow for rotational movement, but it does not provide all-round movement. The type of joint that allows for all-round movement is the ball-and-socket joint (like the shoulder joint). 3. **Evaluating Both Statements**: - Since the assertion is incorrect (the joint is a hinge joint, not a pivot joint) and the reason is also incorrect (a pivot joint does not allow all-round movement), we conclude that both statements are false. 4. **Choosing the Correct Option**: - Based on the evaluation, since both the assertion and the reason are false, the correct option is D: "If both assertion and reason are false."

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Assertion**: The assertion states that "The joint present between bones of the upper arm and forearm is a pivot joint." - To evaluate this, we need to identify the joint between the upper arm (humerus) and the forearm (radius and ulna). This joint is actually a hinge joint, which allows movement primarily in one direction (flexion and extension). 2. **Understanding the Reason**: The reason provided is "Pivot joint allows all-round movement." - A pivot joint does allow for rotational movement, but it does not provide all-round movement. The type of joint that allows for all-round movement is the ball-and-socket joint (like the shoulder joint). ...
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