Assertion : In simple battery circuit , the point at the lowest potential is negative terminal of the battery .
Reason : The current flows towards the point of the highest potential , as it does in a circuit from negative to the positive terminal .

Options

A. If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion .
B. If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion .
C. If assertion is true reason is false .
D. If assertion is false but reason is true .

Explanation

To solve the question, we need to analyze both the assertion and the reason provided.

### Step 1: Understand the Assertion
The assertion states that in a simple battery circuit, the point at the lowest potential is the negative terminal of the battery.

- **Explanation**: In a battery, the negative terminal is where electrons are accumulated, which means it has a lower electric potential compared to the positive terminal. Therefore, this assertion is true.

### Step 2: Understand the Reason
The reason states that the current flows towards the point of highest potential, as it does in a circuit from the negative to the positive terminal.

- **Explanation**: In conventional current flow, current is considered to flow from the positive terminal to the negative terminal. However, the statement mentions that current flows from negative to positive, which is incorrect in terms of conventional current flow. Therefore, this reason is false.

### Step 3: Determine the Relationship Between Assertion and Reason
Now we need to determine the truth of the assertion and the reason:

- The assertion is true.
- The reason is false.

### Conclusion
Since the assertion is true and the reason is false, the correct answer to the question is that the assertion is true, but the reason is false.

### Final Answer
The correct option is: Assertion is true, Reason is false.

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