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500 mL of a hydrocarbon gas burtn in exc...

500 mL of a hydrocarbon gas burtn in excess of oxygen yielded 2500 mL of `CO_(2)` and 3.0 litre of water vapour (all volumes measured at the same temperature and pressure). The formula of the hydrocarbon is:

A

`C_3H_6`

B

`C_2H_4`

C

`C_5H_(12)`

D

`CH_4`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

`C_xH_y+[x+y/4]O_2 rarrxCO_2+y/2H_2O(v)`
`{:(500,0,0),(0,500x ,y/2xx500):}`
Now, `500x = 2500 " " :. X = 5 , " " 500(y)/2 = 3000 :. Y = 12 :. "Alkane is" C_5H_(12)`
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