Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Two elements P and Q have half lives of ...

Two elements P and Q have half lives of 10 and 15 minutes respectively. Freshly prepared samples of each isotope initial contain the same number of atoms as each other. After 30 minutes, the ratio of number of P atoms to number of Q atoms will be :

A

0.5

B

2

C

1

D

3

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

In 30 minutes, there will be 3half lives of P and2 half lives of Q.
`therefore` Numbre of P atoms will be 1/8 th and number of Q atoms will be 1/4th of original atoms.
Then , `("Number of atoms of P")/("Number of atoms of Q") = (1//8)/(1//4) = (1)/(2)` i.e.,0.5
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY

    BRILLIANT PUBLICATION|Exercise LEVEL-III (Single Correct Answer Type ) |8 Videos
  • NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY

    BRILLIANT PUBLICATION|Exercise LEVEL-III (Multiple Correct Answer Type) |10 Videos
  • NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY

    BRILLIANT PUBLICATION|Exercise LEVEL-I|45 Videos
  • NITROGEN COMPOUNDS

    BRILLIANT PUBLICATION|Exercise LEVEL-III (Linked Comprehension Type)|9 Videos
  • P-BLOCK ELEMENTS

    BRILLIANT PUBLICATION|Exercise LEVEL-III|50 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Two radioactive elements X and Y have half - lives of 6 min and 15 min respectively . An experiment starts with 8 times as many atoms of X as Y . How long it takes for the number of atoms of X left equals the number of atoms of Y left ?

Is the number of atoms of each element equal on both sides ?

Two radioactive nuclides A and B have half-lives of 20 and 10 minutes respectively. If starts an experiment with one mole of each of them their mole ratio after a time interval of one hour will be

In 100 g of CaCO_3 : Find out the total number of atoms of each element.

Two radioactive substances P and Q have half-life 6 months and 3 months respectively. Find the ratio of the activity of these two materials after one year.

Calculate the number of atoms in a cubic based unit cell having one atom on each Corner and two atoms on each body diagonal

One gram atom of an element contains 6.023xx10^23 atoms. Find the number of atoms in 8 g oxygen.

BRILLIANT PUBLICATION-NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY -LEVEL-II
  1. Two radioactive isotopes A and B of atomic mass X and Y are mixed in ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The radioactive disintegration of ""(94)^(239)Pu and alpha-emission pr...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Calculate the energy released in joules in the following nuclear react...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. One of the most stable nuclei is ""^(55). Mn. Its nuclide mass is 54.9...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Energy for the combustion of 1 mole ethylene in oxygen is -1.4 xx 10^(...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Calculate the energy released in the reaction, ""(17)^(35)Cl + ""(0)^...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Calculate the energy released in the formation of argon atom ""(18)^(4...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. One mole of fuel on combustion liberates 1800 KJ of energy. Calculate ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. If the total binding energies of ""(1)^(2)H, ""(2)^(4)He, ""(26)^...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Boron has two isotopes ""(5)^(10)B and ""(5)^(11)B. If the atomic weig...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. n alpha-particles per second are being emitted by N atoms of a radioac...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The energy released in the fission reaction ""U^(236) to ""X^(117) + Y...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. In an old rock, the mass ratio of ""(92)^(238)U to ""(82)^(206)Pb is f...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The radio active isotope may emit

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Choose the wrong statement out of the following.

    Text Solution

    |

  16. In a radioactive series a nucleus X distintegrates into nucleus Y by e...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The decay constant of a radioactive sample is lambda. The value of hal...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Two elements P and Q have half lives of 10 and 15 minutes respectively...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. There are 0.618 mu g of ""^(206)Pb and 0.238 mu g of ""^(238)U in a ro...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. In the nuclear reaction ""(3)^(7)Li + ""(1)^(1)H to 2""(2)^(4)He, the ...

    Text Solution

    |