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Which of the following compounds can be ...

Which of the following compounds can be prepared by free radical halogenation without compIication by formation of isomeric by-products?

A

B

C

D

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

In cyclopentane, all hydrogen atoms are equivalent, so only one product is produced on chlorination.
Although bromination is more selective than chlorination for substitution of particular hydrogen atom, but 1 ,4-dimethylcyclohexane contains `1^(@) , 2^(@)` and `3^(@)` hydrogen atoms out of which `2^(@)` and `3^(@)` hydrogen atoms would participate in the reaction and mixture of isomers is produced
n-pentane also contains two types of `2^(@)` hydrogen atoms, so, a mixture of at least two isomeric fonns is produced.
In the case of bromination of 2-methylliexane, mixture of structural as well as optical isomers is produced since it contains `2^(@)` and `3^(@)` hydrogen atoms for bromination.
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Knowledge Check

  • Which of the following compounds can be prepared by free radical halogenation without complication by formation of isomeric by-products?

    A
    B
    C
    D
  • Which of the following products can be obtained by S_N1 reaction?

    A
    B
    C
    D
  • Which one of the following can be prepare by Gabriel phthalimide synthesis ?

    A
    Aniline
    B
    o-toluidine
    C
    Benzylamine
    D
    N-methylethanamine
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