Home
Class 14
MATHS
Two different prime number X and Y, both...

Two different prime number X and Y, both are greater than 2, then which of the following must be true ?

A

A) `X-Y=23`

B

B) `X+Yne87`

C

C) Both (a) and (b)

D

D) None of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the properties of prime numbers greater than 2 and their sums and differences. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the nature of prime numbers greater than 2**: - All prime numbers greater than 2 are odd. This is because 2 is the only even prime number, and any other prime number must be odd (e.g., 3, 5, 7, 11, etc.). **Hint**: Remember that prime numbers are defined as numbers greater than 1 that have no divisors other than 1 and themselves. 2. **Consider the difference of two odd prime numbers**: - Let \( X \) and \( Y \) be two different prime numbers greater than 2. Since both are odd, their difference \( X - Y \) will also be even. This is because the difference between two odd numbers is always even. **Hint**: Recall that odd - odd = even. 3. **Evaluate the statement \( X - Y = 23 \)**: - Since 23 is an odd number, this statement cannot be true because we established that the difference of two odd numbers must be even. **Hint**: Check if the result of the operation matches the expected parity (odd/even). 4. **Consider the sum of two odd prime numbers**: - The sum \( X + Y \) of two odd numbers is always even. Therefore, if we are given that \( X + Y \) is not equal to an odd number (like 87), this statement must be true. **Hint**: Remember that the sum of two odd numbers results in an even number. 5. **Conclusion**: - Since the first statement \( X - Y = 23 \) is false (as it results in an odd number), and the second statement \( X + Y \neq 87 \) is true (as the sum of two odd numbers is even), we conclude that option B is correct. ### Final Answer: The statement that must be true is: **\( X + Y \) is not equal to 87**.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • NUMBER SYSTEM

    DISHA PUBLICATION|Exercise Expert Level |32 Videos
  • NUMBER SYSTEM

    DISHA PUBLICATION|Exercise Test Yourself|15 Videos
  • NUMBER SYSTEM

    DISHA PUBLICATION|Exercise Practice Exercise (Foundation Level)|65 Videos
  • MOCK TEST 2

    DISHA PUBLICATION|Exercise Multiple Choice Questions|20 Videos
  • PERCENTAGES

    DISHA PUBLICATION|Exercise PRACTICE EXERCISE (TEST YOURSELF)|15 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The sum of prime number that are greater than 60, but less than 70 is

If x , y , z are three positive integers such that x is greater than y a n d y is geater than z then which of the following is definitely true? (a).x % of y is greater than y % of z (b).y % of x is greater than z % of y (c)z % of x is greater than y % of z (d)All of these

LCM of two co -prime numbers a and b is (a is greater than b):

If x and y are different integers, both divisible by 5, then which of the following is not necessarily true?

If a and b are two different positive real numbers then which of the following statement is true?

Two solid spheres of same size, of one iron and other of copper, are suspended by strings and submaerged in a beaker containing a certain liquid (the density of liquid is less than that of both iron and copper). If the density of copper is greater than that of iron, which of the following statements are true? (a) The upthrust on copper sphere is greater than that on the iron sphere. Upthrust is equal on both spheres. (c) Tension in the string supporting copper sphere is greater than that in the string supporting iron sphere. (d) Tension in both the strings is equal.

A prime number greater than 11 will never end with

List out all the 2-digit prime numbers which are greater than 50.

DISHA PUBLICATION-NUMBER SYSTEM-Standard Level
  1. What is the remainder obtained on dividing 34^(43)+43^(34) by 7 ?

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Two different prime number X and Y, both are greater than 2, then whic...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. What is the remainder when 1!+2!+3!+….+100! is divided by 7 ?

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The numbers 2272 and 875 are divided by a 3-digit number N, giving the...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. (3^(25)+3^(26)+3^(27)+3^(28)) is divisible by

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Two numbers 34041 and 32506 when divided by a certain number of three ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. After disturbing the sweets equally 25 childres, 8 sweets remain. Had ...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Find the remainder when 7^(99) is divisible by 2400.

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A number N when factorized can be written as N=p(1)^(4)xxp(2)^(3)xxp(3...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The number log2 7 is :

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Which of the following in true ?

    Text Solution

    |

  12. 94^(3)-23^(3)-71^(3) is atleast divisible by

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Find the smallest nutural number n that satisfies the following statem...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. How many whole numbers between 100 and 800 contain the digit 2?

    Text Solution

    |

  15. p, q and r are three non-negative integers such that p+q+r=10. The max...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Let a, b, c, d and e be integers such that a=6b=12c,and2b=9d=12e. Then...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. If x=(16^(3)+17^(3)+18^(3)+19^(3)), then x divided by 70 leaves a rema...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Find the total number of prime factors in 2^(17) xx 6^(31) xx 7^(5) ...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The digits of a three-digit number A are written in the reverse order ...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. If N=1!+2!+3!-4!+….+47!-48!+49!, then what is the unit digit of N^(N) ...

    Text Solution

    |