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Let a, b, c, d and e be integers such th...

Let a, b, c, d and e be integers such that `a=6b=12c,and2b=9d=12e`. Then which of the following pairs contains a number that is not an integer?

A

`(a/(27),b/(e))`

B

`(a/(36),c/(e))`

C

`(a/(12),(bd)/(18))`

D

`(a/(6),c/(d))`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given equations involving the integers \( a, b, c, d, \) and \( e \). 1. **Given Equations**: - \( a = 6b \) - \( a = 12c \) - \( 2b = 9d \) - \( 2b = 12e \) 2. **Expressing Variables in Terms of \( b \)**: - From \( a = 6b \), we can express \( a \) as: \[ a = 6b \] - From \( a = 12c \), we can express \( c \) in terms of \( b \): \[ 12c = 6b \implies c = \frac{6b}{12} = \frac{b}{2} \] - From \( 2b = 9d \), we can express \( d \) in terms of \( b \): \[ d = \frac{2b}{9} \] - From \( 2b = 12e \), we can express \( e \) in terms of \( b \): \[ e = \frac{2b}{12} = \frac{b}{6} \] 3. **Analyzing Integer Conditions**: - Since \( a, b, c, d, \) and \( e \) are all integers, we need to ensure that \( \frac{2b}{9} \) (for \( d \)) is an integer. This means \( b \) must be a multiple of 9. - Let \( b = 9k \) for some integer \( k \). 4. **Substituting \( b \) Back**: - Substitute \( b = 9k \) into the expressions for \( a, c, d, \) and \( e \): - \( a = 6b = 6(9k) = 54k \) - \( c = \frac{b}{2} = \frac{9k}{2} \) (This will only be an integer if \( k \) is even) - \( d = \frac{2b}{9} = \frac{2(9k)}{9} = 2k \) - \( e = \frac{b}{6} = \frac{9k}{6} = \frac{3k}{2} \) (This will only be an integer if \( k \) is even) 5. **Conclusion**: - The integers \( c \) and \( e \) will not always be integers unless \( k \) is even. If \( k \) is odd, \( c \) will not be an integer, and if \( k \) is odd, \( e \) will also not be an integer. - Therefore, the pairs that contain a number that is not an integer are \( c \) and \( e \) when \( k \) is odd.
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