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Find the remainder when 73xx75xx78xx57xx...

Find the remainder when `73xx75xx78xx57xx197` is divided by 34.

A

22

B

30

C

14

D

8

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the remainder when \( 73 \times 75 \times 78 \times 57 \times 197 \) is divided by 34, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the remainders of each number when divided by 34. 1. **Calculate \( 73 \mod 34 \)**: \[ 73 \div 34 = 2 \quad \text{(quotient)} \] \[ 73 - (34 \times 2) = 73 - 68 = 5 \quad \Rightarrow \quad 73 \mod 34 = 5 \] 2. **Calculate \( 75 \mod 34 \)**: \[ 75 \div 34 = 2 \quad \text{(quotient)} \] \[ 75 - (34 \times 2) = 75 - 68 = 7 \quad \Rightarrow \quad 75 \mod 34 = 7 \] 3. **Calculate \( 78 \mod 34 \)**: \[ 78 \div 34 = 2 \quad \text{(quotient)} \] \[ 78 - (34 \times 2) = 78 - 68 = 10 \quad \Rightarrow \quad 78 \mod 34 = 10 \] 4. **Calculate \( 57 \mod 34 \)**: \[ 57 \div 34 = 1 \quad \text{(quotient)} \] \[ 57 - (34 \times 1) = 57 - 34 = 23 \quad \Rightarrow \quad 57 \mod 34 = 23 \] 5. **Calculate \( 197 \mod 34 \)**: \[ 197 \div 34 = 5 \quad \text{(quotient)} \] \[ 197 - (34 \times 5) = 197 - 170 = 27 \quad \Rightarrow \quad 197 \mod 34 = 27 \] ### Step 2: Substitute the remainders into the product. Now we can substitute these remainders back into the product: \[ (73 \times 75 \times 78 \times 57 \times 197) \mod 34 = (5 \times 7 \times 10 \times 23 \times 27) \mod 34 \] ### Step 3: Calculate the product step by step. 1. **Calculate \( 5 \times 7 \)**: \[ 5 \times 7 = 35 \] \[ 35 \mod 34 = 1 \] 2. **Multiply by 10**: \[ 1 \times 10 = 10 \] 3. **Multiply by 23**: \[ 10 \times 23 = 230 \] \[ 230 \mod 34 = 28 \quad \text{(since } 230 - (34 \times 6) = 230 - 204 = 26\text{)} \] 4. **Multiply by 27**: \[ 28 \times 27 = 756 \] \[ 756 \mod 34 = 14 \quad \text{(since } 756 - (34 \times 22) = 756 - 748 = 8\text{)} \] ### Final Step: Find the remainder. Thus, the remainder when \( 73 \times 75 \times 78 \times 57 \times 197 \) is divided by 34 is \( 8 \).
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