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Find the number of positive integer solu...

Find the number of positive integer solutions of the equation `2/x+(15)/(y)= 5`.

A

0

B

1

C

2

D

3

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The correct Answer is:
To find the number of positive integer solutions of the equation \( \frac{2}{x} + \frac{15}{y} = 5 \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rearrange the equation We start with the equation: \[ \frac{2}{x} + \frac{15}{y} = 5 \] We can rearrange this to isolate \( \frac{15}{y} \): \[ \frac{15}{y} = 5 - \frac{2}{x} \] ### Step 2: Express \( y \) in terms of \( x \) Now, we can express \( y \) in terms of \( x \): \[ y = \frac{15}{5 - \frac{2}{x}} \] To simplify this, we can find a common denominator: \[ y = \frac{15x}{5x - 2} \] ### Step 3: Ensure \( y \) is a positive integer For \( y \) to be a positive integer, \( 5x - 2 \) must be a divisor of \( 15x \). This means \( 5x - 2 \) must divide \( 15x \). ### Step 4: Find integer values of \( x \) We will check for positive integer values of \( x \) such that \( 5x - 2 \) divides \( 15x \). 1. **For \( x = 1 \)**: \[ y = \frac{15 \cdot 1}{5 \cdot 1 - 2} = \frac{15}{3} = 5 \] So, one solution is \( (1, 5) \). 2. **For \( x = 2 \)**: \[ y = \frac{15 \cdot 2}{5 \cdot 2 - 2} = \frac{30}{8} = 3.75 \] Not an integer. 3. **For \( x = 3 \)**: \[ y = \frac{15 \cdot 3}{5 \cdot 3 - 2} = \frac{45}{13} \approx 3.46 \] Not an integer. 4. **For \( x = 4 \)**: \[ y = \frac{15 \cdot 4}{5 \cdot 4 - 2} = \frac{60}{18} \approx 3.33 \] Not an integer. 5. **For \( x = 5 \)**: \[ y = \frac{15 \cdot 5}{5 \cdot 5 - 2} = \frac{75}{23} \approx 3.26 \] Not an integer. 6. **For \( x = 6 \)**: \[ y = \frac{15 \cdot 6}{5 \cdot 6 - 2} = \frac{90}{28} \approx 3.21 \] Not an integer. 7. **For \( x = 7 \)**: \[ y = \frac{15 \cdot 7}{5 \cdot 7 - 2} = \frac{105}{33} \approx 3.18 \] Not an integer. 8. **For \( x = 8 \)**: \[ y = \frac{15 \cdot 8}{5 \cdot 8 - 2} = \frac{120}{38} \approx 3.16 \] Not an integer. 9. **For \( x = 9 \)**: \[ y = \frac{15 \cdot 9}{5 \cdot 9 - 2} = \frac{135}{43} \approx 3.14 \] Not an integer. 10. **For \( x = 10 \)**: \[ y = \frac{15 \cdot 10}{5 \cdot 10 - 2} = \frac{150}{48} \approx 3.125 \] Not an integer. ### Conclusion After checking all values from \( x = 1 \) to \( x = 10 \), we find that the only positive integer solution is \( (1, 5) \). Thus, the number of positive integer solutions is **1**. ---
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