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If for x in R, (1)/(3) lt (x^(2) - 2x + ...

If for `x in R, (1)/(3) lt (x^(2) - 2x + 4)/(x^(2) + 2x + 4) lt 3`, then `(9.3^(2x) + 6.3^(x) + 4)/(9.3^(2x) - 6.3^(x) + 4)` lies between

A

`(1)/(2)` and 2

B

`(1)/(3)` and 3

C

0 and 2

D

None of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the inequality \( \frac{1}{3} < \frac{x^2 - 2x + 4}{x^2 + 2x + 4} < 3 \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Analyze the Inequality We start with the given inequality: \[ \frac{1}{3} < \frac{x^2 - 2x + 4}{x^2 + 2x + 4} < 3 \] ### Step 2: Break it into Two Parts We can break this into two separate inequalities: 1. \( \frac{1}{3} < \frac{x^2 - 2x + 4}{x^2 + 2x + 4} \) 2. \( \frac{x^2 - 2x + 4}{x^2 + 2x + 4} < 3 \) ### Step 3: Solve the First Inequality For the first inequality: \[ \frac{1}{3} < \frac{x^2 - 2x + 4}{x^2 + 2x + 4} \] Cross-multiplying gives: \[ 1 \cdot (x^2 + 2x + 4) < 3(x^2 - 2x + 4) \] This simplifies to: \[ x^2 + 2x + 4 < 3x^2 - 6x + 12 \] Rearranging terms leads to: \[ 0 < 2x^2 - 8x + 8 \] Factoring out a 2: \[ 0 < 2(x^2 - 4x + 4) \] This simplifies to: \[ 0 < 2(x - 2)^2 \] Since \( (x - 2)^2 \) is always non-negative, the inequality holds for all \( x \) except \( x = 2 \). ### Step 4: Solve the Second Inequality Now, for the second inequality: \[ \frac{x^2 - 2x + 4}{x^2 + 2x + 4} < 3 \] Cross-multiplying gives: \[ x^2 - 2x + 4 < 3(x^2 + 2x + 4) \] This simplifies to: \[ x^2 - 2x + 4 < 3x^2 + 6x + 12 \] Rearranging terms leads to: \[ 0 < 2x^2 + 8x + 8 \] Factoring out a 2: \[ 0 < 2(x^2 + 4x + 4) \] This simplifies to: \[ 0 < 2(x + 2)^2 \] Again, since \( (x + 2)^2 \) is always non-negative, this inequality holds for all \( x \) except \( x = -2 \). ### Step 5: Combine Results From both inequalities, we find that: - The first inequality holds for all \( x \) except \( x = 2 \). - The second inequality holds for all \( x \) except \( x = -2 \). ### Step 6: Find the Range for the Expression Now we need to evaluate: \[ \frac{9 \cdot 3^{2x} + 6 \cdot 3^x + 4}{9 \cdot 3^{2x} - 6 \cdot 3^x + 4} \] Let \( y = 3^x \). Then the expression becomes: \[ \frac{9y^2 + 6y + 4}{9y^2 - 6y + 4} \] ### Step 7: Analyze the New Expression We can analyze the new expression: 1. The numerator \( 9y^2 + 6y + 4 \) is always positive. 2. The denominator \( 9y^2 - 6y + 4 \) is also always positive since its discriminant \( (-6)^2 - 4 \cdot 9 \cdot 4 < 0 \). ### Step 8: Find the Range Now we need to find the range of: \[ \frac{9y^2 + 6y + 4}{9y^2 - 6y + 4} \] Using the results from the inequalities, we find that this expression lies between \( \frac{1}{3} \) and \( 3 \). ### Final Conclusion Thus, the expression \( \frac{9 \cdot 3^{2x} + 6 \cdot 3^x + 4}{9 \cdot 3^{2x} - 6 \cdot 3^x + 4} \) lies between \( \frac{1}{3} \) and \( 3 \).
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