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Find the values of x satisfying log(x^(2...

Find the values of x satisfying `log_(x^(2)+6x+8)log_(2x^(2)+2x+3)(x^(2)-2x)=0` is

A

A)0

B

B)`-1`

C

C)2

D

D)`-3`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \( \log_{(x^2 + 6x + 8)} \left( \log_{(2x^2 + 2x + 3)} (x^2 - 2x) \right) = 0 \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the logarithmic equation The equation \( \log_{a}(b) = 0 \) implies that \( b = 1 \) (since any logarithm equals zero when its argument is 1). Therefore, we can rewrite our equation as: \[ \log_{(2x^2 + 2x + 3)} (x^2 - 2x) = 1 \] ### Step 2: Set the inner logarithm equal to 1 From the previous step, we have: \[ x^2 - 2x = 2x^2 + 2x + 3 \] ### Step 3: Rearrange the equation Now, we will rearrange the equation: \[ x^2 - 2x - 2x^2 - 2x - 3 = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ -x^2 - 4x - 3 = 0 \] Multiplying through by -1 gives: \[ x^2 + 4x + 3 = 0 \] ### Step 4: Factor the quadratic equation Next, we will factor the quadratic equation: \[ x^2 + 4x + 3 = (x + 3)(x + 1) = 0 \] ### Step 5: Solve for x Setting each factor to zero gives us: 1. \( x + 3 = 0 \) → \( x = -3 \) 2. \( x + 1 = 0 \) → \( x = -1 \) ### Step 6: Verify the solutions We need to ensure that the bases of the logarithms are valid (i.e., positive and not equal to 1): - For \( x = -3 \): - \( x^2 + 6x + 8 = 9 - 18 + 8 = -1 \) (not valid) - \( 2x^2 + 2x + 3 = 18 - 6 + 3 = 15 \) (valid) - For \( x = -1 \): - \( x^2 + 6x + 8 = 1 - 6 + 8 = 3 \) (valid) - \( 2x^2 + 2x + 3 = 2 - 2 + 3 = 3 \) (valid) ### Conclusion The only valid solution is: \[ x = -1 \]
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