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If log(10)x-log(10)sqrt(x)=2log(x)10, t...

If `log_(10)x-log_(10)sqrt(x)=2log_(x)10`, then a possible value of x is given by

A

A)10

B

B)100

C

C)1000

D

D)None of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \( \log_{10} x - \log_{10} \sqrt{x} = 2 \log_{x} 10 \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the logarithmic expressions We know that \( \sqrt{x} = x^{1/2} \). Therefore, we can rewrite \( \log_{10} \sqrt{x} \) as: \[ \log_{10} \sqrt{x} = \log_{10} (x^{1/2}) = \frac{1}{2} \log_{10} x \] ### Step 2: Substitute and simplify Now substitute this back into the original equation: \[ \log_{10} x - \frac{1}{2} \log_{10} x = 2 \log_{x} 10 \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{1}{2} \log_{10} x = 2 \log_{x} 10 \] ### Step 3: Use the change of base formula Using the change of base formula, we can express \( \log_{x} 10 \) as: \[ \log_{x} 10 = \frac{\log_{10} 10}{\log_{10} x} = \frac{1}{\log_{10} x} \] Substituting this into our equation gives: \[ \frac{1}{2} \log_{10} x = 2 \cdot \frac{1}{\log_{10} x} \] ### Step 4: Cross-multiply to eliminate the fraction Cross-multiplying yields: \[ \frac{1}{2} (\log_{10} x)^2 = 2 \] ### Step 5: Multiply both sides by 2 To eliminate the fraction, multiply both sides by 2: \[ (\log_{10} x)^2 = 4 \] ### Step 6: Take the square root Taking the square root of both sides gives: \[ \log_{10} x = 2 \quad \text{or} \quad \log_{10} x = -2 \] ### Step 7: Solve for x 1. If \( \log_{10} x = 2 \): \[ x = 10^2 = 100 \] 2. If \( \log_{10} x = -2 \): \[ x = 10^{-2} = 0.01 \] ### Conclusion The possible values of \( x \) are \( 100 \) and \( 0.01 \). Since we are looking for a possible value of \( x \) from the options given (10, 100, 1000, none of these), the answer is: \[ \boxed{100} \]
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