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If log(a)b=1/2,log(b)c=1/3" and "log(c)a...

If `log_(a)b=1/2,log_(b)c=1/3" and "log_(c)a=(K)/(5)`, then the value of K is

A

25

B

35

C

30

D

20

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( K \) given the logarithmic relationships. Let's break it down step by step. ### Step 1: Write the given logarithmic equations We are given: 1. \( \log_a b = \frac{1}{2} \) 2. \( \log_b c = \frac{1}{3} \) 3. \( \log_c a = \frac{K}{5} \) ### Step 2: Convert the logarithmic equations to their exponential forms From the first equation: \[ \log_a b = \frac{1}{2} \implies b = a^{\frac{1}{2}} \implies b = \sqrt{a} \] From the second equation: \[ \log_b c = \frac{1}{3} \implies c = b^{\frac{1}{3}} \implies c = \sqrt[3]{b} \] ### Step 3: Substitute the expression for \( b \) into the expression for \( c \) Now substituting \( b = \sqrt{a} \) into \( c = \sqrt[3]{b} \): \[ c = \sqrt[3]{\sqrt{a}} = a^{\frac{1}{2 \cdot 3}} = a^{\frac{1}{6}} \] ### Step 4: Find \( \log_c a \) Now we need to find \( \log_c a \): \[ \log_c a = \frac{\log a}{\log c} \] We already have \( c = a^{\frac{1}{6}} \), so: \[ \log c = \log(a^{\frac{1}{6}}) = \frac{1}{6} \log a \] Now substituting back into the logarithmic expression: \[ \log_c a = \frac{\log a}{\frac{1}{6} \log a} = 6 \] ### Step 5: Relate \( \log_c a \) to \( K \) We know from the problem statement that: \[ \log_c a = \frac{K}{5} \] Setting this equal to our previous result: \[ 6 = \frac{K}{5} \] ### Step 6: Solve for \( K \) To find \( K \), we multiply both sides by 5: \[ K = 6 \times 5 = 30 \] Thus, the value of \( K \) is: \[ \boxed{30} \]
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