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If btantheta=a, the value of (asintheta-...

If `btantheta=a`, the value of `(asintheta-bcostheta)/(asintheta+bcostheta)`

A

`(a-b)/(a^2+b^2)`

B

`(a+b)/(a^2+b^2)`

C

`(a^2+b^2)/(a^2-b^2)`

D

`(a^2-b^2)/(a^2+b^2)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we start with the given equation: Given: \[ \tan \theta = \frac{b}{a} \] We need to find the value of: \[ \frac{a \sin \theta - b \cos \theta}{a \sin \theta + b \cos \theta} \] ### Step 1: Express \(\tan \theta\) in terms of \(\sin \theta\) and \(\cos \theta\) From the definition of tangent, we know: \[ \tan \theta = \frac{\sin \theta}{\cos \theta} \] Thus, we can express \(\sin \theta\) in terms of \(\tan \theta\) and \(\cos \theta\): \[ \sin \theta = \tan \theta \cdot \cos \theta \] ### Step 2: Substitute \(\tan \theta\) Substituting \(\tan \theta = \frac{b}{a}\) into the equation for \(\sin \theta\): \[ \sin \theta = \frac{b}{a} \cdot \cos \theta \] ### Step 3: Substitute \(\sin \theta\) into the original expression Now we substitute \(\sin \theta\) into the expression: \[ \frac{a \left(\frac{b}{a} \cos \theta\right) - b \cos \theta}{a \left(\frac{b}{a} \cos \theta\right) + b \cos \theta} \] ### Step 4: Simplify the expression This simplifies to: \[ \frac{b \cos \theta - b \cos \theta}{b \cos \theta + b \cos \theta} \] This can be rewritten as: \[ \frac{b \cos \theta (1 - 1)}{b \cos \theta (1 + 1)} = \frac{0}{2b \cos \theta} = 0 \] ### Step 5: Final Expression Thus, the final value of the expression is: \[ \frac{a \sin \theta - b \cos \theta}{a \sin \theta + b \cos \theta} = 0 \] ### Summary The value of \(\frac{a \sin \theta - b \cos \theta}{a \sin \theta + b \cos \theta}\) is \(0\).
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