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The maximum value of sin(x+pi/5)+cos(...

The maximum value of
`sin(x+pi/5)+cos(x+pi/5)`,where `x epsilon (0,pi/2)`, is attained at:

A

`(pi)/(20)`

B

`(pi)/(15)`

C

`(pi)/(10)`

D

`(pi)/(2)`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the maximum value of the expression \( \sin(x + \frac{\pi}{5}) + \cos(x + \frac{\pi}{5}) \) for \( x \in (0, \frac{\pi}{2}) \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the expression We can rewrite the expression using the identity for the sum of sine and cosine: \[ \sin(a) + \cos(a) = \sqrt{2} \sin\left(a + \frac{\pi}{4}\right) \] where \( a = x + \frac{\pi}{5} \). ### Step 2: Apply the identity Thus, we have: \[ \sin(x + \frac{\pi}{5}) + \cos(x + \frac{\pi}{5}) = \sqrt{2} \sin\left(x + \frac{\pi}{5} + \frac{\pi}{4}\right) \] This simplifies to: \[ \sqrt{2} \sin\left(x + \frac{9\pi}{20}\right) \] ### Step 3: Find the maximum value of the sine function The sine function achieves its maximum value of 1. Therefore, the maximum value of our expression is: \[ \sqrt{2} \cdot 1 = \sqrt{2} \] ### Step 4: Determine when the maximum occurs To find when this maximum occurs, we need: \[ x + \frac{9\pi}{20} = \frac{\pi}{2} \] Solving for \( x \): \[ x = \frac{\pi}{2} - \frac{9\pi}{20} \] Finding a common denominator (which is 20): \[ x = \frac{10\pi}{20} - \frac{9\pi}{20} = \frac{\pi}{20} \] ### Conclusion Thus, the maximum value of \( \sin(x + \frac{\pi}{5}) + \cos(x + \frac{\pi}{5}) \) is attained at: \[ x = \frac{\pi}{20} \] ---
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