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Let ABCD be a parallelogram whose diagon...

Let ABCD be a parallelogram whose diagonals intersect at P and let O be the origin. What is `vec(OA) + vec(OB) + vec(OC ) + vec(OD)` equal to

A

`2 vec(OP)`

B

`4 vec(OP)`

C

`6 vec(OP)`

D

`8 vec(OP)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the sum of the vectors from the origin O to the vertices A, B, C, and D of the parallelogram ABCD. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Position Vectors**: - Let \( \vec{OA} \), \( \vec{OB} \), \( \vec{OC} \), and \( \vec{OD} \) be the position vectors of points A, B, C, and D respectively from the origin O. 2. **Using the Property of Midpoints**: - The diagonals of a parallelogram bisect each other. Therefore, the point P, where the diagonals AC and BD intersect, is the midpoint of both diagonals. - For diagonal AC, we can express this as: \[ \vec{OP} = \frac{\vec{OA} + \vec{OC}}{2} \] - Rearranging this gives: \[ \vec{OA} + \vec{OC} = 2\vec{OP} \quad \text{(Equation 1)} \] 3. **Applying the Same Concept to the Other Diagonal**: - For diagonal BD, we have: \[ \vec{OP} = \frac{\vec{OB} + \vec{OD}}{2} \] - Rearranging this gives: \[ \vec{OB} + \vec{OD} = 2\vec{OP} \quad \text{(Equation 2)} \] 4. **Adding the Two Equations**: - Now, we add Equation 1 and Equation 2: \[ (\vec{OA} + \vec{OC}) + (\vec{OB} + \vec{OD}) = 2\vec{OP} + 2\vec{OP} \] - This simplifies to: \[ \vec{OA} + \vec{OB} + \vec{OC} + \vec{OD} = 4\vec{OP} \] 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the sum of the vectors from the origin O to the vertices A, B, C, and D is: \[ \vec{OA} + \vec{OB} + \vec{OC} + \vec{OD} = 4\vec{OP} \] ### Final Answer: \[ \vec{OA} + \vec{OB} + \vec{OC} + \vec{OD} = 4\vec{OP} \]
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