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Let O be the origin and P, Q, R be the p...

Let O be the origin and P, Q, R be the points such that `vec(PO) + vec(OQ) = vec(QO) + vec(OR)`. Then which one of the following is correct?

A

P, Q, R are the vertices of an equilateral triangle

B

P, Q, R are the vertices of an equilateral triangle

C

P, Q, R are collinear

D

None of the above

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we start with the given equation: \[ \vec{PO} + \vec{OQ} = \vec{QO} + \vec{OR} \] ### Step 1: Rewrite the vectors in terms of the origin Since \(O\) is the origin, we can express the vectors as follows: - \(\vec{PO} = -\vec{OP}\) - \(\vec{OQ} = \vec{OQ}\) - \(\vec{QO} = -\vec{OQ}\) - \(\vec{OR} = \vec{OR}\) Substituting these into the equation gives us: \[ -\vec{OP} + \vec{OQ} = -\vec{OQ} + \vec{OR} \] ### Step 2: Rearranging the equation Now, we can rearrange the equation: \[ -\vec{OP} + \vec{OQ} + \vec{OQ} = \vec{OR} \] This simplifies to: \[ -\vec{OP} + 2\vec{OQ} = \vec{OR} \] ### Step 3: Isolate \(\vec{OP}\) Rearranging further, we can isolate \(\vec{OP}\): \[ \vec{OP} = 2\vec{OQ} - \vec{OR} \] ### Step 4: Express in terms of vectors Now, we can express this in terms of the vectors from \(O\) to the points \(P\), \(Q\), and \(R\): Let: - \(\vec{OP} = \vec{p}\) - \(\vec{OQ} = \vec{q}\) - \(\vec{OR} = \vec{r}\) So we have: \[ \vec{p} = 2\vec{q} - \vec{r} \] ### Step 5: Analyze the result This equation indicates a linear relationship among the points \(P\), \(Q\), and \(R\). Specifically, it shows that point \(P\) can be expressed as a linear combination of points \(Q\) and \(R\), which implies that points \(P\), \(Q\), and \(R\) are collinear. ### Conclusion Thus, the correct answer is that points \(P\), \(Q\), and \(R\) are collinear.
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