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If vec(c ) is the unit vector perpendicu...

If `vec(c )` is the unit vector perpendicular to both the vector `vec(a) and vec(b)`, then what is another unit vector perpendicular to both the vectors `vec(a) and vec(b)` ?

A

`vec(c ) xx vec(a)`

B

`vec(c ) xx vec(d)`

C

`-((vec(a) xx vec(b)))/(|vec(a) xx vec(b)|)`

D

`((vec(a) xx vec(b)))/((vec(a) xx vec(b)))`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find another unit vector perpendicular to both vectors \(\vec{a}\) and \(\vec{b}\), we can use the properties of the cross product. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Understand the Cross Product The cross product of two vectors \(\vec{a}\) and \(\vec{b}\) gives a vector that is perpendicular to both \(\vec{a}\) and \(\vec{b}\). This can be expressed as: \[ \vec{c} = \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \] where \(\vec{c}\) is perpendicular to both \(\vec{a}\) and \(\vec{b}\). **Hint:** Remember that the cross product of two vectors results in a vector that is orthogonal to both. ### Step 2: Determine the Unit Vector A unit vector in the direction of \(\vec{c}\) is given by: \[ \hat{c} = \frac{\vec{c}}{|\vec{c}|} = \frac{\vec{a} \times \vec{b}}{|\vec{a} \times \vec{b}|} \] This vector \(\hat{c}\) is the unit vector perpendicular to both \(\vec{a}\) and \(\vec{b}\). **Hint:** To find a unit vector, divide the vector by its magnitude. ### Step 3: Find Another Unit Vector The cross product has a property that allows us to find another vector that is also perpendicular to both \(\vec{a}\) and \(\vec{b}\). Specifically, we can take the negative of the unit vector: \[ -\hat{c} = -\frac{\vec{a} \times \vec{b}}{|\vec{a} \times \vec{b}|} \] This vector is also a unit vector and is perpendicular to both \(\vec{a}\) and \(\vec{b}\). **Hint:** The negative of a vector points in the opposite direction but retains the same magnitude. ### Conclusion Thus, another unit vector perpendicular to both \(\vec{a}\) and \(\vec{b}\) is: \[ -\hat{c} = -\frac{\vec{a} \times \vec{b}}{|\vec{a} \times \vec{b}|} \] ### Final Answer The answer is: \[ -\hat{c} \]
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