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If the vector vec(a) lies in the planar ...

If the vector `vec(a)` lies in the planar of vectors `vec(b) and vec(c )`, then which one of the following is correct?

A

`vec(a).(vec(b) xx vec(c )) =0`

B

`vec(a).(vec(b) xx vec(c ))=1`

C

`vec(a) (vec(b) xx vec(c ))=-1`

D

`vec(a) (vec(b) xx vec(a)) =3`

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine the relationship between the vectors \( \vec{a} \), \( \vec{b} \), and \( \vec{c} \) given that \( \vec{a} \) lies in the plane formed by \( \vec{b} \) and \( \vec{c} \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Coplanarity**: - If a vector \( \vec{a} \) lies in the plane of vectors \( \vec{b} \) and \( \vec{c} \), it means that \( \vec{a} \) can be expressed as a linear combination of \( \vec{b} \) and \( \vec{c} \). This implies that the three vectors \( \vec{a} \), \( \vec{b} \), and \( \vec{c} \) are coplanar. 2. **Scalar Triple Product**: - The scalar triple product of three vectors \( \vec{a} \), \( \vec{b} \), and \( \vec{c} \) is given by the formula: \[ \vec{a} \cdot (\vec{b} \times \vec{c}) \] - This scalar triple product represents the volume of the parallelepiped formed by the three vectors. 3. **Condition for Coplanarity**: - For vectors to be coplanar, the volume of the parallelepiped they form must be zero. Therefore, the scalar triple product must equal zero: \[ \vec{a} \cdot (\vec{b} \times \vec{c}) = 0 \] 4. **Conclusion**: - Since \( \vec{a} \) lies in the plane of \( \vec{b} \) and \( \vec{c} \), we conclude that: \[ \vec{a} \cdot (\vec{b} \times \vec{c}) = 0 \] - Therefore, the correct answer is that the scalar triple product \( \vec{a} \cdot (\vec{b} \times \vec{c}) \) is zero. ### Final Answer: The correct option is: \[ \vec{a} \cdot (\vec{b} \times \vec{c}) = 0 \]
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