Home
Class 14
MATHS
Consider the following for the next two ...

Consider the following for the next two items that follows
`f(x)={{:(x+pi" for "x in[-pi,0)),(picosx" for "x in[0,(pi)/(2)]),((x-(pi)/(2))^(2)" for "x in((pi)/(2),pi]):}`
Consider the following statement:
1. The function f(x) is continuous at x = 0.
2. The function f(x) is continuous at `x=(pi)/(2)`
Which of the above statements is / are correct?

A

Only 1

B

Only 2

C

Both 1 and 2

D

Neither 1 nor 2

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the continuity of the function \( f(x) \) at the specified points \( x = 0 \) and \( x = \frac{\pi}{2} \), we will analyze the left-hand limit and right-hand limit at these points and check if they are equal to the function value at those points. ### Step 1: Check Continuity at \( x = 0 \) 1. **Identify the left-hand limit as \( x \) approaches 0**: - For \( x \) in the interval \([- \pi, 0)\), the function is defined as \( f(x) = x + \pi \). - Therefore, the left-hand limit is: \[ \lim_{x \to 0^-} f(x) = \lim_{x \to 0^-} (x + \pi) = 0 + \pi = \pi. \] 2. **Identify the right-hand limit as \( x \) approaches 0**: - For \( x \) in the interval \([0, \frac{\pi}{2}]\), the function is defined as \( f(x) = \pi \cos x \). - Therefore, the right-hand limit is: \[ \lim_{x \to 0^+} f(x) = \lim_{x \to 0^+} (\pi \cos x) = \pi \cos(0) = \pi \cdot 1 = \pi. \] 3. **Check if the left-hand limit equals the right-hand limit**: - Since both limits are equal: \[ \lim_{x \to 0^-} f(x) = \lim_{x \to 0^+} f(x) = \pi. \] - Therefore, \( f(0) = \pi \) (since \( f(0) = \pi \cos(0) = \pi \)). - Thus, \( f(x) \) is continuous at \( x = 0 \). ### Step 2: Check Continuity at \( x = \frac{\pi}{2} \) 1. **Identify the left-hand limit as \( x \) approaches \( \frac{\pi}{2} \)**: - For \( x \) in the interval \([0, \frac{\pi}{2})\), the function is defined as \( f(x) = \pi \cos x \). - Therefore, the left-hand limit is: \[ \lim_{x \to \frac{\pi}{2}^-} f(x) = \lim_{x \to \frac{\pi}{2}^-} (\pi \cos x) = \pi \cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right) = \pi \cdot 0 = 0. \] 2. **Identify the right-hand limit as \( x \) approaches \( \frac{\pi}{2} \)**: - For \( x \) in the interval \((\frac{\pi}{2}, \pi]\), the function is defined as \( f(x) = \left(x - \frac{\pi}{2}\right)^2 \). - Therefore, the right-hand limit is: \[ \lim_{x \to \frac{\pi}{2}^+} f(x) = \lim_{x \to \frac{\pi}{2}^+} \left(x - \frac{\pi}{2}\right)^2 = \left(\frac{\pi}{2} - \frac{\pi}{2}\right)^2 = 0. \] 3. **Check if the left-hand limit equals the right-hand limit**: - Since both limits are equal: \[ \lim_{x \to \frac{\pi}{2}^-} f(x) = \lim_{x \to \frac{\pi}{2}^+} f(x) = 0. \] - Therefore, \( f\left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right) = \left(\frac{\pi}{2} - \frac{\pi}{2}\right)^2 = 0 \). - Thus, \( f(x) \) is continuous at \( x = \frac{\pi}{2} \). ### Conclusion Both statements are correct: 1. The function \( f(x) \) is continuous at \( x = 0 \). 2. The function \( f(x) \) is continuous at \( x = \frac{\pi}{2} \).
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • DIFFERENTION

    PUNEET DOGRA|Exercise Practice Sheet|20 Videos
  • DIFFERENTION

    PUNEET DOGRA|Exercise Practice Sheet|20 Videos
  • DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION

    PUNEET DOGRA|Exercise PREV YEAR QUESTIONS |84 Videos
  • FUNCTIONS

    PUNEET DOGRA|Exercise PREV YEAR QUESTIONS |74 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Consider the following for the next two items that follows f(x)={{:(x+pi" for "x in[-pi.0)),(picosx" for "x in[0.(pi)/(2)]),((x-(pi)/(2))^(2)" for "x in((pi)/(2).pi]):} Consider the following statement: 1. The function f(x) is differentiable at x = 0. 2. The function f(x) is differentiable at x=(pi)/(2) Which of the above statements is / are correct?

A function f(x) is defined as follows: f(x)={{:(x+pi," for ",x""in[-pi","0)),(picosx," for ",x""in[0","(pi)/(2)]),((x-(pi)/(2))^(2)," for ",x""in((pi)/(2)","pi]):} Consider the following statements : 1. The function f(x) is continuos at x=0. 2. The function f(x) is continuous at x=(pi)/(2) . Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A function f(x) is defined as follows: f(x)={{:(x+pi," for ",x""in[-pi","0)),(picosx," for ",x""in[0","(pi)/(2)]),((x-(pi)/(2))^(2)," for ",x""in((pi)/(2)","pi]):} Consider the following statements : 1. The function f(x) is differentiable at x=0. 2. The function f(x) is differentiable at x=(pi)/(2) . Which of the above statements is /aer correct ?

Consider the following statements : 1. The function f(x)=sinx decreases on the interval (0,pi//2) . 2. The function f(x)=cosx increases on the interval (0,pi//2) . Which of the above statements is/are correct ?

Consider the following statements in respect of the function f(x) = sinx : 1. f(x) increases in the interval (0, pi) . 2. f(x) decreases in the interval ((5pi)/(2), 3pi) . Which of the above statements is/are correct?

Consider f (x)= sin ^(5) x-1, x in [0, (pi)/(2)], which of the following is/are correct ?

Consider the function f(x)=(sin 2x)^(tan^(2)2x), x in (pi)/(4) . The value of f((pi)/(4)) such that f is continuous at x=(pi)/(4) is

For tha function f(x)=(pi-x)(cos x)/(|sin x|);x!=pi and f(pi)=1 which of the following statement is/are true:

The function f(x)=(sinx)^(tan^(2)x) is not defined at x=(pi)/(2) . The value of f((pi)/(2)) such that f is continuous at x=(pi)/(2) is

If the function f(x)=(sqrt(5+cos x)-2)/((pi-x)^(2)) is continuous at x=pi, find f(pi)

PUNEET DOGRA-DIFFERENTION-PREV YEAR QUESTIONS
  1. Consider the following for the next two items that follow: Let f(x)=...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Let f:ArarrR, where A=R//(0) is such that f(x)=(x+|x|)/(x). On which o...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Consider the following for the next two items that follows f(x)={{:(...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Consider the following for the next two items that follows f(x)={{:(...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Consider the function f(x)={{:(ax-2" for "-2ltxlt-1),(-1...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The function f(x)=(1-sinx+cosx)/(1+sinx+cosx) is nto defined at x=pi. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Consider the following function : 1. f(x)={{:((1)/(x),if,xne0),(0,if...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Consider the function f(x)={{:(-2sinx,"for",xle-(pi)/(2)),(Asinx+B,"...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Consider the function f(x)={{:(-2sinx,"for",xle-(pi)/(2)),(Asinx+B,"...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Consider the function: f(x)={{:((alphacosx)/(pi-2x),"if "xne(pi)/(2)...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Consider the function: f(x)={{:((alphacosx)/(pi-2x),"if "xne(pi)/(2)...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Given a function f(x){{:(-1,if,xle0),(ax+b,if,0ltxlt1),(1,if,xge1):}...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Given a function f(x){{:(-1,if,xle0),(ax+b,if,0ltxlt1),(1,if,xge1):}...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Consider the following statements: I. underset(xrarr0)lim (x^(2))/(x...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Read the following information carefully and answer the question given...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Read the following information carefully and answer the question given...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Read the following information carefully and answer the question given...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Consider the function: f(x)={{:((tankx)/(x),xlt0),(3x+2k^(2),xle0):} ...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Consider the following statements: I. The function f(x)=[x]. Where [...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Consider the following statements: I. The function f(x)=root3(x) is ...

    Text Solution

    |