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Consider the following statements in res...

Consider the following statements in respect of a function f(x)
I. f(x) continuous at x = a. if `underset(xrarra)limf(x)` exists
II. If f(x) is continuous at a point, then `(1)/(f(x))` is also continuous at the point.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A

A) Only I

B

B) Only II

C

C) Both I and II

D

D) Neither I nor II

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the two statements regarding the function \( f(x) \). ### Step 1: Analyze Statement I **Statement I:** \( f(x) \) is continuous at \( x = a \) if \( \lim_{x \to a} f(x) \) exists. **Solution:** For a function \( f(x) \) to be continuous at a point \( x = a \), three conditions must be satisfied: 1. \( f(a) \) must be defined (i.e., \( f(a) \) exists). 2. The limit \( \lim_{x \to a} f(x) \) must exist. 3. The limit must equal the function value at that point: \( \lim_{x \to a} f(x) = f(a) \). Thus, while the existence of the limit is necessary for continuity, it is not sufficient on its own. Therefore, Statement I is **incorrect**. ### Step 2: Analyze Statement II **Statement II:** If \( f(x) \) is continuous at a point, then \( \frac{1}{f(x)} \) is also continuous at that point. **Solution:** For \( \frac{1}{f(x)} \) to be continuous at a point \( x = b \), \( f(b) \) must be non-zero (i.e., \( f(b) \neq 0 \)). If \( f(b) = 0 \), then \( \frac{1}{f(b)} \) is undefined, which means \( \frac{1}{f(x)} \) cannot be continuous at that point. Thus, Statement II is also **incorrect** because continuity of \( f(x) \) does not guarantee that \( \frac{1}{f(x)} \) is continuous unless \( f(b) \neq 0 \). ### Conclusion: Both statements are incorrect. Therefore, the answer is that neither statement I nor statement II is correct. ### Final Answer: **Neither statement I nor statement II is correct.** ---
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