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The age of X is (2)/(3) rd that of Y. Af...

The age of X is `(2)/(3)` rd that of Y. After 6 years X will be 46 years old. The present age of Y is

A

40 years

B

56 years

C

60 years

D

100 years

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The correct Answer is:
To find the present age of Y, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Define the variables Let the present age of X be \( X \) and the present age of Y be \( Y \). ### Step 2: Set up the equations According to the problem, the age of X is \(\frac{2}{3}\) of the age of Y. This gives us our first equation: \[ X = \frac{2}{3}Y \quad \text{(Equation 1)} \] ### Step 3: Use the information about future age We know that after 6 years, X will be 46 years old. Therefore, we can express this as: \[ X + 6 = 46 \] ### Step 4: Solve for X From the equation \(X + 6 = 46\), we can isolate \(X\): \[ X = 46 - 6 \] \[ X = 40 \] ### Step 5: Substitute X into Equation 1 Now that we have the present age of X, we can substitute \(X = 40\) into Equation 1: \[ 40 = \frac{2}{3}Y \] ### Step 6: Solve for Y To find \(Y\), we can rearrange the equation: \[ Y = \frac{3}{2} \times 40 \] \[ Y = \frac{120}{2} \] \[ Y = 60 \] ### Conclusion The present age of Y is \(60\) years. ---

To find the present age of Y, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Define the variables Let the present age of X be \( X \) and the present age of Y be \( Y \). ### Step 2: Set up the equations According to the problem, the age of X is \(\frac{2}{3}\) of the age of Y. This gives us our first equation: \[ ...
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