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Which scientists diffracted the moving e...

Which scientists diffracted the moving electron by using Ni metal crystal like X-rays ?

A

Max Plank and Hemilton

B

De-broglie and schrodinger

C

Goudsmit and Uhlenbeck

D

Davison and Germer

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Wave property of electrons implies that they will show diffraction effects. Davission and Germer demonstrated this by diffracting electrons from crystals. The law governing the diffraction from a crystal is obtained by requiring that electron waves reflected from the planes of atoms in a crystal interfere constructively (see figure) The surface of a metal is illuminated with the light of 400 nm . The kinetic energy of the ejected photoelectrons was found to be 1.68 eV . The work function of the metal is : ( hc = 1240 eV-nm )

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Wave property of electron implies that they will show diffraction effected . Davisson and Germer demonstrated this by diffracting electron from crystals . The law governing the diffraction from a crystals is obtained by requiring that electron waves reflected from the planes of atoms in a crystal inter fere constructiely If a strong diffraction peak is observed when electrons are incident at an angle i from the normal to the crystal planes with distance d between them (see fig) de Brogle wavelength lambda_(dB) of electrons can be calculated by the relationship (n is an intenger)