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How will the momentum of a body change i...

How will the momentum of a body change if its K.E. is doubled ?

Text Solution

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We know that, `K = (p^2)/(2m) implies p = sqrt(2mK)`
Let `p_1` be the new momentum, so `p_1 = sqrt(2mK_2) " "....(i)`
Putting `K_1 = 2K`, we get `p_1 = sqrt(2m xx 2K) =sqrt(2 xx 2mK) = sqrt(2) p`
`implies p_1 = sqrt(2) p`, hence momentum of the body becomes 2 times the initial value.
Therefore, change in momentum of body = `sqrt(2)p - p =(sqrt(2) - 1)`
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Knowledge Check

  • How will rate of reaction change when [A]_0 is doubled for a zero order reaction

    A
    it becomes two times
    B
    it is halved
    C
    it remain sun changed
    D
    it becomes four times
  • The angular momentum of a body is conserved, if

    A
    force acting on it is zero
    B
    torque acting on it is zero
    C
    force acting on it is constant
    D
    torque acting on it is constant.
  • The K. E. of a body is

    A
    directly proportional to its velocity
    B
    directly proportional to the square of its velocity
    C
    inversely proportional to the velocity
    D
    inversely proportional to the square of its velocity.
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