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what should come in place of questio...

what should come in place of question mark( ?) in the following number series ?
`0" "5" "18" "43" "84" "145 " "?`

A

220

B

230

C

260

D

280

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the number series question, we need to identify the pattern in the sequence: `0, 5, 18, 43, 84, 145, ?`. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Differences**: - First, we calculate the differences between consecutive terms in the series. - \( 5 - 0 = 5 \) - \( 18 - 5 = 13 \) - \( 43 - 18 = 25 \) - \( 84 - 43 = 41 \) - \( 145 - 84 = 61 \) So, the first differences are: `5, 13, 25, 41, 61`. 2. **Identify the Second Differences**: - Next, we calculate the differences of the first differences. - \( 13 - 5 = 8 \) - \( 25 - 13 = 12 \) - \( 41 - 25 = 16 \) - \( 61 - 41 = 20 \) So, the second differences are: `8, 12, 16, 20`. 3. **Identify the Third Differences**: - Now, we calculate the differences of the second differences. - \( 12 - 8 = 4 \) - \( 16 - 12 = 4 \) - \( 20 - 16 = 4 \) The third differences are constant: `4`. 4. **Predict the Next Second Difference**: - Since the third differences are constant, we can predict the next second difference. - The next second difference would be \( 20 + 4 = 24 \). 5. **Predict the Next First Difference**: - Now, we add this new second difference to the last first difference. - \( 61 + 24 = 85 \). 6. **Predict the Next Term in the Series**: - Finally, we add this new first difference to the last term in the original series. - \( 145 + 85 = 230 \). Thus, the term that should come in place of the question mark (?) is **230**. ### Final Answer: The answer is **230**.
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