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If the numerator of a fraction is increa...

If the numerator of a fraction is increased by 250% and the denominator of the fraction is increased by 450% the resultant fraction is `(15)/(11)`, what is the original fraction ?

A

`(13)/(15)`

B

`(15)/(7)`

C

`(7)/(15)`

D

`(15)/(13)`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the original fraction, let's denote the original fraction as \( \frac{x}{y} \). ### Step 1: Understand the percentage increases - If the numerator \( x \) is increased by 250%, it becomes: \[ x + \frac{250}{100} \times x = x + 2.5x = 3.5x \] - If the denominator \( y \) is increased by 450%, it becomes: \[ y + \frac{450}{100} \times y = y + 4.5y = 5.5y \] ### Step 2: Set up the equation for the resultant fraction The resultant fraction after these increases is given as \( \frac{15}{11} \). Therefore, we can set up the equation: \[ \frac{3.5x}{5.5y} = \frac{15}{11} \] ### Step 3: Cross-multiply to eliminate the fraction Cross-multiplying gives us: \[ 3.5x \cdot 11 = 15 \cdot 5.5y \] This simplifies to: \[ 38.5x = 82.5y \] ### Step 4: Simplify the equation To simplify, we can divide both sides by 38.5: \[ x = \frac{82.5}{38.5}y \] ### Step 5: Calculate the ratio of \( x \) to \( y \) Calculating \( \frac{82.5}{38.5} \): \[ \frac{82.5}{38.5} = \frac{825}{385} = \frac{165}{77} = \frac{15}{7} \] Thus, we have: \[ x = \frac{15}{7}y \] ### Step 6: Express the original fraction The original fraction \( \frac{x}{y} \) can now be expressed as: \[ \frac{x}{y} = \frac{\frac{15}{7}y}{y} = \frac{15}{7} \] ### Conclusion The original fraction is: \[ \frac{15}{7} \]
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