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Each of the questions given below consis...

Each of the questions given below consists of a question and two statements numbered I and II given below it. You have to decide whether the data provident in the statements is sufficient to answer the question. Read both statements and-
How many marks did Neha get in History ?
I. Average marks obtained by Neha in History. Maths and English is equal to the average marks in Maths and English
II. Neha got a total of 120 marks in Maths and ENglish together ?

A

If the data in statement I along is sufficient to answer the question, while the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question.

B

If the data in statement II alone is sufficient to answer the question, while the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question

C

If the data in statement I alone or statement II alone is sufficient to answer the question.

D

If the data in both the statements I and II together is necessary to answer the question.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine how many marks Neha got in History, we will analyze the two statements provided. **Step 1: Analyze Statement I** - Statement I says: "The average marks obtained by Neha in History, Maths, and English is equal to the average marks in Maths and English." - Let’s denote: - Marks in History = h - Marks in Maths = m - Marks in English = e - The average of History, Maths, and English can be expressed as: \[ \text{Average of (h, m, e)} = \frac{h + m + e}{3} \] - The average of Maths and English can be expressed as: \[ \text{Average of (m, e)} = \frac{m + e}{2} \] - According to Statement I, these two averages are equal: \[ \frac{h + m + e}{3} = \frac{m + e}{2} \] - Cross-multiplying gives: \[ 2(h + m + e) = 3(m + e) \] - Expanding both sides: \[ 2h + 2m + 2e = 3m + 3e \] - Rearranging gives: \[ 2h = 3m + 3e - 2m - 2e \implies 2h = m + e \] - From this, we can express h in terms of m and e: \[ h = \frac{m + e}{2} \] - However, we do not have specific values for m and e, so we cannot determine the exact value of h. Therefore, Statement I alone is insufficient. **Step 2: Analyze Statement II** - Statement II states: "Neha got a total of 120 marks in Maths and English together." - This can be expressed as: \[ m + e = 120 \] - While this gives us the total marks in Maths and English, it does not provide any information about the marks in History (h). Therefore, Statement II alone is also insufficient. **Step 3: Analyze Both Statements Together** - Now, if we combine both statements, we have: - From Statement I: \( h = \frac{m + e}{2} \) - From Statement II: \( m + e = 120 \) - Substituting the value of \( m + e \) from Statement II into the equation from Statement I: \[ h = \frac{120}{2} = 60 \] - Thus, when we use both statements together, we can determine that Neha got 60 marks in History. **Conclusion:** The answer to the question "How many marks did Neha get in History?" is 60 marks.
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