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If the numerator of a fraction is increa...

If the numerator of a fraction is increases by 100% and denominator by 400%, the resultant fraction is `(8)/(15)`. What is the original fraction ?

A

`(7)/(15)`

B

`(3)/(4)`

C

`(5)/(3)`

D

`(4)/(3)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the original fraction, let's denote the original fraction as \( \frac{x}{y} \). ### Step 1: Understand the changes in the numerator and denominator - The numerator \( x \) is increased by 100%. This means the new numerator becomes: \[ x + 100\% \text{ of } x = x + x = 2x \] - The denominator \( y \) is increased by 400%. This means the new denominator becomes: \[ y + 400\% \text{ of } y = y + 4y = 5y \] ### Step 2: Set up the equation with the new fraction According to the problem, the resultant fraction after these changes is \( \frac{8}{15} \). Therefore, we can write: \[ \frac{2x}{5y} = \frac{8}{15} \] ### Step 3: Cross-multiply to eliminate the fraction Cross-multiplying gives us: \[ 2x \cdot 15 = 8 \cdot 5y \] This simplifies to: \[ 30x = 40y \] ### Step 4: Simplify the equation We can simplify this equation by dividing both sides by 10: \[ 3x = 4y \] ### Step 5: Express \( x \) in terms of \( y \) From the equation \( 3x = 4y \), we can express \( x \) in terms of \( y \): \[ x = \frac{4}{3}y \] ### Step 6: Write the original fraction Now we can write the original fraction \( \frac{x}{y} \): \[ \frac{x}{y} = \frac{\frac{4}{3}y}{y} = \frac{4}{3} \] ### Final Answer The original fraction is: \[ \frac{4}{3} \]
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