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Value of y = sqrt((a^(y/x))/(a(x/y))) x...

Value of ` y = sqrt((a^(y/x))/(a_(x/y))) xx sqrt((a_(x/z))/(a_(y/x))) xx sqrt((a_(x/y))/(a_(x/z)))` is

A

1. `a^(xyz)`

B

2. `a^(1/(xyz))`

C

3. `1`

D

4. `a`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the expression \( y = \sqrt{\frac{a^{y/x}}{a^{x/y}}} \times \sqrt{\frac{a^{x/z}}{a^{y/x}}} \times \sqrt{\frac{a^{x/y}}{a^{x/z}}} \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Simplify each square root We can use the property of indices that states \( \frac{a^m}{a^n} = a^{m-n} \). 1. **First term:** \[ \sqrt{\frac{a^{y/x}}{a^{x/y}}} = \sqrt{a^{(y/x) - (x/y)}} \] 2. **Second term:** \[ \sqrt{\frac{a^{x/z}}{a^{y/x}}} = \sqrt{a^{(x/z) - (y/x)}} \] 3. **Third term:** \[ \sqrt{\frac{a^{x/y}}{a^{x/z}}} = \sqrt{a^{(x/y) - (x/z)}} \] ### Step 2: Combine the square roots Using the property of square roots, we can combine the terms: \[ y = \sqrt{a^{(y/x) - (x/y)}} \times \sqrt{a^{(x/z) - (y/x)}} \times \sqrt{a^{(x/y) - (x/z)}} \] This can be rewritten as: \[ y = \sqrt{a^{\left((y/x) - (x/y) + (x/z) - (y/x) + (x/y) - (x/z)\right)}} \] ### Step 3: Simplify the exponent Notice that the terms \( (y/x) \), \( (x/y) \), \( (x/z) \), and \( (y/x) \) will cancel out: \[ (y/x) - (y/x) + (x/z) - (x/z) + (x/y) - (x/y) = 0 \] Thus, we have: \[ y = \sqrt{a^0} \] ### Step 4: Evaluate the square root Since \( a^0 = 1 \): \[ y = \sqrt{1} = 1 \] ### Final Answer The value of \( y \) is \( 1 \). ---
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LUCENT PUBLICATION-INDICES AND SURDS -Exercise - 2A
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