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The length of the portion of the straigh...

The length of the portion of the straight line `8x + 15 y = 120` intercepted between the axes is

A

14 units

B

15 units

C

16 units

D

17 units

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the length of the portion of the straight line \(8x + 15y = 120\) intercepted between the axes, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the x-intercept To find the x-intercept, we set \(y = 0\) in the equation of the line. \[ 8x + 15(0) = 120 \implies 8x = 120 \implies x = \frac{120}{8} = 15 \] So, the x-intercept is at the point \((15, 0)\). ### Step 2: Find the y-intercept Next, we find the y-intercept by setting \(x = 0\) in the equation of the line. \[ 8(0) + 15y = 120 \implies 15y = 120 \implies y = \frac{120}{15} = 8 \] Thus, the y-intercept is at the point \((0, 8)\). ### Step 3: Determine the length of the line segment between the intercepts Now, we need to find the length of the line segment connecting the points \((15, 0)\) and \((0, 8)\). We can use the distance formula: \[ \text{Distance} = \sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2} \] Substituting the coordinates of the intercepts: \[ \text{Distance} = \sqrt{(0 - 15)^2 + (8 - 0)^2} = \sqrt{(-15)^2 + 8^2} = \sqrt{225 + 64} = \sqrt{289} \] ### Step 4: Simplify the square root Now, we simplify \(\sqrt{289}\): \[ \sqrt{289} = 17 \] Thus, the length of the portion of the straight line intercepted between the axes is \(17\) units. ### Final Answer The length of the portion of the straight line \(8x + 15y = 120\) intercepted between the axes is \(17\) units. ---
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