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Which of the following is not equal to: `(tan theta + sectheta-1)/(tan theta - sectheta +1)`

A

`sectheta + tan theta`

B

`1/(sectheta + tan theta)`

C

`(1+ sin theta)/(cos theta)`

D

`(1- sin theta)/(cos theta)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to evaluate the expression \((\tan \theta + \sec \theta - 1) / (\tan \theta - \sec \theta + 1)\) and determine which of the given options is not equal to this expression. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Substituting \(\theta = 45^\circ\)**: - We know that \(\tan 45^\circ = 1\) and \(\sec 45^\circ = \sqrt{2}\). - Substitute these values into the expression: \[ \text{Numerator: } \tan 45^\circ + \sec 45^\circ - 1 = 1 + \sqrt{2} - 1 = \sqrt{2} \] \[ \text{Denominator: } \tan 45^\circ - \sec 45^\circ + 1 = 1 - \sqrt{2} + 1 = 2 - \sqrt{2} \] 2. **Forming the Expression**: - Now we can form the expression: \[ \frac{\tan 45^\circ + \sec 45^\circ - 1}{\tan 45^\circ - \sec 45^\circ + 1} = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2 - \sqrt{2}} \] 3. **Rationalizing the Denominator**: - To simplify, we multiply the numerator and denominator by the conjugate of the denominator: \[ \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2 - \sqrt{2}} \cdot \frac{2 + \sqrt{2}}{2 + \sqrt{2}} = \frac{\sqrt{2}(2 + \sqrt{2})}{(2 - \sqrt{2})(2 + \sqrt{2})} \] - The denominator simplifies to: \[ (2 - \sqrt{2})(2 + \sqrt{2}) = 4 - 2 = 2 \] - The numerator simplifies to: \[ \sqrt{2}(2 + \sqrt{2}) = 2\sqrt{2} + 2 \] 4. **Final Expression**: - Therefore, the entire expression simplifies to: \[ \frac{2\sqrt{2} + 2}{2} = \sqrt{2} + 1 \] 5. **Checking Options**: - We need to check which of the options does not equal \(\sqrt{2} + 1\): - **Option 1**: \(\sec \theta + \tan \theta\) at \(\theta = 45^\circ\) gives \(\sqrt{2} + 1\). - **Option 2**: \(\frac{1}{\sec \theta + \tan \theta}\) gives \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2} + 1}\), which does not equal \(\sqrt{2} + 1\). - **Option 3**: \(\frac{1 + \sin \theta}{\cos \theta}\) gives \(\sqrt{2} + 1\). - **Option 4**: \(\frac{1 - \sin \theta}{\cos \theta}\) gives \(\sqrt{2} - 1\), which does not equal \(\sqrt{2} + 1\). ### Conclusion: The options that are not equal to \(\sqrt{2} + 1\) are Option 2 and Option 4.
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LUCENT PUBLICATION-ELEMENTARY TRIGONOMETRIC IDENTITIES -EXERCISE 11A
  1. If p=(secA - tanA) (secB - tanB) (secC - tanC) = (secA + tanA) (secB ...

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  2. The value of (1+ cot theta + "cosec"theta) (1+ cot theta - "cosec"thet...

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  3. Which of the following is not equal to: (tan theta + sectheta-1)/(tan ...

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  4. If tantheta+sintheta=m and tan theta-sin theta=n, then find the value ...

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  5. The value of (cos theta)/(tantheta + sec theta) - (cos theta)/(tan the...

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  6. sec^(2)theta + "cosec"^(2)theta is equal to which of the following?

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  7. The identity (1+ tan theta - sec theta)(1+ cot theta - "cosec"theta) n...

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  8. Which is equal to sectheta."cosec"theta ?

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  9. The value of tan^(4)A + tan^(2)A in terms of secA is

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  10. Find minimum value of sin^(2)theta+cosec^(2)theta+cos^(2)theta+sec^(...

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  11. If cos^(2)alpha+cos^(2)beta=2, then the value of tan^(3)alpha+sin^(...

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  12. If A = tan 11^(@) tan 29^(@), B = 2cot 61^(@) cot 79^(@), then which ...

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  13. The simplified value of (SecA-cosA)^(2)+("cosec" A-sinA)^(2)-(cotA-t...

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  14. The value of sin^2(1^@)+sin^2(5^@)+sin^2(9^@)+..........+sin^2(89^@) i...

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  15. The numerical value of cot 18^(@) (cot 72^(@) cos^(2) 22^(@) + (1)/...

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  16. If sinalphasec(30^(@)+alpha)=1(0^(@)ltalphalt60^(@)), then find the va...

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  17. If cos^(4)alpha - sin^(4)alpha = 2/3, then the value of 2 cos^(2)theta...

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  18. If theta be a positive acute angle satisfying cos^(2)theta+cos^(4)...

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  19. If theta is an acute angle and tan theta + cot theta=2, then the value...

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  20. (sin^(2)1^(@) + sin^(2)3^(@) + sin^(2)5^(@) +sin^(2)7^(@) + ….. + sin^...

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