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Identify the incorrect statement from th...

Identify the incorrect statement from the following:

A

Ozone absorbs the intense ultraviolet radiation of the sun.

B

Depletion of ozone layer is because of its chemical reactions with chlorofluoro alkanes.

C

Ozone absorbs infrared radiation

D

Oxides of nitrogen in the atmosphere can cause the depletion of ozone layer.

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To identify the incorrect statement regarding ozone and its effects, we need to analyze each statement provided in the question. 1. **Ozone absorbs intense and harmful radiation from the sun.** - This statement is **true**. The ozone layer in the Earth's stratosphere absorbs the majority of the sun's harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation, protecting living organisms on Earth. 2. **The ozone layer is found in the lower portion of the Earth's atmosphere.** - This statement is **incorrect**. The ozone layer is actually located in the stratosphere, which is the second layer of the Earth's atmosphere, above the troposphere (the lowest layer). 3. **Ozone absorbs about 97-99% of UV radiation from the sun.** - This statement is **true**. The ozone layer is effective in absorbing a significant portion of UV radiation, which is crucial for protecting life on Earth. 4. **The depletion of the ozone layer is mainly caused by chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs).** - This statement is **true**. CFCs are known to be significant contributors to ozone layer depletion due to their chemical reactions that break down ozone molecules. 5. **Natural causes are factors in ozone depletion.** - This statement is **true**. While human-made chemicals like CFCs are the primary cause of ozone depletion, natural phenomena can also contribute to changes in ozone levels. ### Conclusion: The **incorrect statement** is: **"The ozone layer is found in the lower portion of the Earth's atmosphere."**
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