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At the time of solar eclipse,the light f...

At the time of solar eclipse,the light from the entire sun is cut off,although its diameter is several hundred times larger than that of the moon.Why?

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To the naked eye,the sun appears only a small bright disc,although its diameter is very large (~10^9m) . Why?

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It is a well known fact that during a total solar eclipse the disc of the moon almost covers the disc of the sun. Find the approx. diameter of moon from the following data.

Classically, an electron can be in any orbit around the nucleus of an atom. Then what determines the typical atomic size? Why is an atom not, say, thousand times bigger than its typical size? The question had greatly puzzled Bohr before he arrived at his famous model of the atom that you have learnt in the text. To simulate what he might well have done before his discovery, let us play as follows with the basic constants of and see if we can get a quantity with the dimensions of length that is roughly equal to the known of an atom (~ 10^ -10 m).- Construct a quantity with the dimensions of length from the fundamental constants e, m_e , and c. Determine its numerical value.

The earth- moon distance is about 60 earth radius. Moon is seen to be of (1//2)^@ diameter from the earth. From parallax measurement, the sun is found to be at a distance of about 400 times the earth-moon distance. Estimate the ratio of sun earth diameters.

From the pair of linear equations in the following problems and find their solutions (if they exist) by elimination method : The sum of a two digit number and another formed by reversing its digit is 99. Five added to the number yields 4 less than 6 times the sum of its digits. Determine the number.

classically an electron can be in any orbit around nucleus of an atom. Then what determines the typical atomic size? Why is an atom not, say, thousand times bigger than its typical size? Thequestion had greatly puzzled Bohr before he arrived at his famous model of the atom that you have learnt in the text. To simulate what he might well have done before his discovery, let us play as followswith the basic constants of nature e, me, c and see if we can get a quantity with the dimensions of length that is roughly equal to the known size of an atom (~ 10 m).- You will find that the length obtained above is many orders of magnitude smaller than the atomic dimensions. Further, it involves c. But energies of atoms are mostly in non-relativistic domain where c is not expected to play any role. This is what may have suggested Bohr to discard c and look for else h had already made its appearance elsewhere. Bohr lay in recognising that h, m_e , and e will yield the right atomic size. Construct a quantity with the dimension of length from h, me, and e and confirm that its numerical value has indeed the correct order of magnitude.

A colloidal solution is a type of mixture which consists of particles whose size varies between 1 and 1000 nanometres. In colloidal solution the particles are distributed evenly. During this process the particles do not settle down. This is one of the best know thing about colloidal solutions. Properties of colloids and their variation are a well-known area ever since the primitive age. The best example to prove their familiarity with us is that we know from very early times that coagulation of milk results in the formation of curd. Physical properties of colloids 1. The nature of the colloidal solution is heterogeneous i.e. unlike. These solutions dwell with two different phases : • Dispersed medium Dispersed phase. 2. Despite the fact that colloidal dispersions are unlike in description (nature), yet the dispersed fragments are not detectable by the human eye. This is due to the microscopic size of the particles in the solution. 3. The colour of the colloidal dispersion is determined by particles in the solution based on their size. The wavelengths of light that is absorbed will be longer ifthe size of the particle is large. 4. As a result of its size, the colloidal fragments can easily be passed through a traditional filter paper. However, these particles can be filtered by using membranes such as animal, cellophane, and ultrafilters. What are colloidal solution particle.

A colloidal solution is a type of mixture which consists of particles whose size varies between 1 and 1000 nanometres. In colloidal solution the particles are distributed evenly. During this process the particles do not settle down. This is one of the best know thing about colloidal solutions. Properties of colloids and their variation are a well-known area ever since the primitive age. The best example to prove their familiarity with us is that we know from very early times that coagulation of milk results in the formation of curd. Physical properties of colloids 1. The nature of the colloidal solution is heterogeneous i.e. unlike. These solutions dwell with two different phases : • Dispersed medium Dispersed phase. 2. Despite the fact that colloidal dispersions are unlike in description (nature), yet the dispersed fragments are not detectabJe by the human eye. This is due to the microscopic size of the particles in the solution. 3. The colour of the colloidal dispersion is determined by particles in the solution based on their size. The wavelengths of light that is absorbed will be longer ifthe size of the particle is large. 4. As a result of its size, the colloidal fragments can easily be passed through a traditional filter paper. However, these particles can be filtered by using membranes such as animal, cellophane, and ultrafilters. What type of phases of colloidal solutions ?

MODERN PUBLICATION-Optical Instruments-EXERCISE
  1. At the time of solar eclipse,the light from the entire sun is cut off,...

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  2. Explain briefly the structure of human eye.

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  3. Give a labelled diagram of the eye and write the function of its main ...

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  4. What is myopia?What are its causes ?Name the type of the lens to corr...

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  5. What is hypermetropia?

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  6. What is Accomodation of eye? Write various defects of vision and their...

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  7. What is th magnification produced by a single convex lens used as simp...

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  8. Explain the working of simple microscope and find an expression for it...

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  9. Draw a ray diagram to show image formation in a compound microscope. F...

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  10. Explain the working of simple microscope and find an expression for it...

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  11. Explain the working of simple microscope and find an expression for it...

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  12. Explain the working of simple microscope and find an expression for it...

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  13. Explain the working of simple microscope and find an expression for it...

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  14. What is a microscope? Explain simple microscope. Calculate its magnify...

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  15. Draw a labelled ray diagram of a compound microscope. Explain its work...

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  16. Explain the working of simple microscope and find an expression for it...

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  17. Define the magnifying power of compound microscope.

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  18. Draw a ray diagram to show image formation in a compound microscope. F...

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  19. Draw a labelled ray diagram of a compound microscope. Explain its work...

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  20. Draw a ray diagram to show image formation in a compound microscope. F...

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  21. with the help of labelled diagram, explain the formation of final imag...

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