Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
Why all the three types of rays i.e. alp...

Why all the three types of rays i.e. `alpha,beta` and `gamma` come out from a radioactive sample though a single radioactive sample obeys a particular decay mode?

Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • Radioactivity

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise EXERCISE|71 Videos
  • Polarisation of Light

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise EXERCISE|50 Videos
  • REFLECTION OF LIGHT

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise EXERCISE|57 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Define decay constant of a radioactive sample. Which of the following radiations, alpha-rays, beta -rays, gamma -rays are similar to X-rays?

Define decay constant of a radioactive sample. Which of the following radiations, alpha-rays, beta -rays, gamma -rays are similar in nature to cathode rays?

Define decay constant of a radioactive sample. Which of the following radiations, alpha-rays, beta -rays, gamma -rays are easily absorbed by matter?

Define decay constant of a radioactive sample. Which of the following radiations, alpha-rays, beta -rays, gamma -rays travel with greatest speed?

The existence of negatively charged particle in an atom was shown by J.J. Thomson as a result of the studies of the passage of electricity through gases at extremely low pressure known as discharge tube experiments. When a high voltage of the order of 10,000 volts or more was impressed across the electrodes, some sort of invisible rays moved from the negative electrode to the positive electrode these rays are called as cathode rays. Cathode rays travel in straight path in absence of electrical and magnetic field . Cathode rays consist of material part and charged particles? Cathode rays produce X-rays and light is emitted when they strike on ZnS screen. Cathode rays penetrate through thin sheets of aluminium and other metals . They affect the photogenic plate and passes heating effect when they strike on metal foil. The raito of charge to mass i.e charge/mass is same for all the cathode rays irrespective of the gas used in the tube. The existence of positively charged particle in an atom was shown be E. Goldstein. He repeated the same discharge tube experiments by using a perforated cathode. It was observed that when a high potential difference was applied between the electrodes, not only cathode rays were produced but also a new type of rays were produced simultaneoulsy from anode moving towards cathode and passes through the holes or canal of the cathode. These termed as canal rays or anode rays. These rays travel in straight lines and consists of positively charged particles. These rays have kinetic energy and produces heating effect also. The e/m ratio of these rays is smaller than that of electrons. Unlike cathode rays, their e/m value is dependent upon the nature of the gas taken in the tube. These rays produced flashes of light on ZnS screen and can pass throughs thin metal foils. They can produce physical and chemical changes and are capable to produce ionisation in gases. For cathode rays the value of e/m:

The existence of negatively charged particle in an atom was shown by J.J. Thomson as a result of the studies of the passage of electricity through gases at extremely low pressure known as discharge tube experiments. When a high voltage of the order of 10,000 volts or more was impressed across the electrodes, some sort of invisible rays moved from the negative electrode to the positive electrode these rays are called as cathode rays. Cathode rays travel in straight path in absence of electrical and magnetic field . Cathode rays consist of material part and charged particles? Cathode rays produce X-rays and light is emitted when they strike on ZnS screen. Cathode rays penetrate through thin sheets of aluminium and other metals . They affect the photogenic plate and passes heating effect when they strike on metal foil. The raito of charge to mass i.e charge/mass is same for all the cathode rays irrespective of the gas used in the tube. The existence of positively charged particle in an atom was shown be E. Goldstein. He repeated the same discharge tube experiments by using a perforated cathode. It was observed that when a high potential difference was applied between the electrodes, not only cathode rays were produced but also a new type of rays were produced simultaneoulsy from anode moving towards cathode and passes through the holes or canal of the cathode. These termed as canal rays or anode rays. These rays travel in straight lines and consists of positively charged particles. These rays have kinetic energy and produces heating effect also. The e/m ratio of these rays is smaller than that of electrons. Unlike cathode rays, their e/m value is dependent upon the nature of the gas taken in the tube. These rays produced flashes of light on ZnS screen and can pass throughs thin metal foils. They can produce physical and chemical changes and are capable to produce ionisation in gases. Which is not true with respect to cathode rays?

The existence of negatively charged particle in an atom was shown by J.J. Thomson as a result of the studies of the passage of electricity through gases at extremely low pressure known as discharge tube experiments. When a high voltage of the order of 10,000 volts or more was impressed across the electrodes, some sort of invisible rays moved from the negative electrode to the positive electrode these rays are called as cathode rays. Cathode rays travel in straight path in absence of electrical and magnetic field . Cathode rays consist of material part and charged particles? Cathode rays produce X-rays and light is emitted when they strike on ZnS screen. Cathode rays penetrate through thin sheets of aluminium and other metals . They affect the photogenic plate and passes heating effect when they strike on metal foil. The raito of charge to mass i.e charge/mass is same for all the cathode rays irrespective of the gas used in the tube. The existence of positively charged particle in an atom was shown be E. Goldstein. He repeated the same discharge tube experiments by using a perforated cathode. It was observed that when a high potential difference was applied between the electrodes, not only cathode rays were produced but also a new type of rays were produced simultaneoulsy from anode moving towards cathode and passes through the holes or canal of the cathode. These termed as canal rays or anode rays. These rays travel in straight lines and consists of positively charged particles. These rays have kinetic energy and produces heating effect also. The e/m ratio of these rays is smaller than that of electrons. Unlike cathode rays, their e/m value is dependent upon the nature of the gas taken in the tube. These rays produced flashes of light on ZnS screen and can pass throughs thin metal foils. They can produce physical and chemical changes and are capable to produce ionisation in gases. Select the incorrect statement.

State the law of radioactive decay, If N_0 is the number of radioactive nuclei in the sample at same initial time, find out the relation to determine the number N present at a subsequent time. Draw a plot of N as a function of time.

General instruction same as in chapter 1. Assertion:In two half life of a radioactive sample, all nuclei will decay. Reason:Half life T=(dN)/(dt) .

MODERN PUBLICATION-Radioactivity-EXERCISE
  1. Why all the three types of rays i.e. alpha,beta and gamma come out fro...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. What is meant by radioactive substance?

    Text Solution

    |

  3. What is radioactivity ? State laws of radioactive decay and deduce an ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. State the law of radioactive decay. Show that radioactive decay is exp...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. State the law of radioactive decay, If N0 is the number of radioactive...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Show that decay rate R of a sample of a radio-nuclide is related to th...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. State the law of radioactive decay and hence derive the relation N=N0e...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. State the law of radioactive decay and hence derive the relation N=N0e...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Sketch a graph to illustrate radioactive decay.

    Text Solution

    |

  10. What is meant by half life of a radioactive substance? Derive expressi...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. What is radioactivity ? State laws of radioactive decay and deduce an ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. An isotope (92)U^(238) decays successively to form (90)Th^(234),(91)P...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Define decay constant of a radioactive sample. Which of the following ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Define decay constant of a radioactive sample. Which of the following ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Define decay constant of a radioactive sample. Which of the following ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Define decay constant of a radioactive sample. Which of the following ...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The rate constant and half life of a first order reaction are related...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. State the law of radioactive decay. Show that radioactive decay is exp...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. State the law of radioactive decay. Show that radioactive decay is exp...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Define half life of a radioactive substance.

    Text Solution

    |

  21. What is radioactivity ? State laws of radioactive decay and deduce an ...

    Text Solution

    |