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If 5a+(1)/(3a)=5, then value of 9a^(2)+(...

If `5a+(1)/(3a)=5`, then value of `9a^(2)+(1)/(25a^(2))` is

A

`(51)/(5)`

B

`(29)/(5)`

C

`(52)/(5)`

D

`(39)/(5)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \( 5a + \frac{1}{3a} = 5 \) and find the value of \( 9a^2 + \frac{1}{25a^2} \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Simplify the given equation We start with the equation: \[ 5a + \frac{1}{3a} = 5 \] To eliminate the fraction, we can multiply both sides by \( 3a \): \[ 3a(5a) + 3a\left(\frac{1}{3a}\right) = 3a(5) \] This simplifies to: \[ 15a^2 + 1 = 15a \] ### Step 2: Rearrange the equation Now, we rearrange the equation to set it to zero: \[ 15a^2 - 15a + 1 = 0 \] ### Step 3: Use the quadratic formula We can use the quadratic formula \( a = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \) to find the values of \( a \). Here, \( a = 15 \), \( b = -15 \), and \( c = 1 \): \[ a = \frac{-(-15) \pm \sqrt{(-15)^2 - 4 \cdot 15 \cdot 1}}{2 \cdot 15} \] Calculating the discriminant: \[ (-15)^2 - 4 \cdot 15 \cdot 1 = 225 - 60 = 165 \] Now substituting back into the formula: \[ a = \frac{15 \pm \sqrt{165}}{30} \] This gives us the values of \( a \). ### Step 4: Find \( 9a^2 + \frac{1}{25a^2} \) Next, we need to find \( 9a^2 + \frac{1}{25a^2} \). To do this, we first find \( 3a + \frac{1}{5a} \) by squaring the earlier expression: \[ (3a + \frac{1}{5a})^2 = 9a^2 + 2(3a)(\frac{1}{5a}) + \frac{1}{25a^2} \] This simplifies to: \[ 9a^2 + \frac{1}{25a^2} + \frac{6}{5} = 9 \] So we rearrange to find: \[ 9a^2 + \frac{1}{25a^2} = 9 - \frac{6}{5} \] Calculating \( 9 - \frac{6}{5} \): \[ 9 = \frac{45}{5} \quad \Rightarrow \quad 9 - \frac{6}{5} = \frac{45}{5} - \frac{6}{5} = \frac{39}{5} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \( 9a^2 + \frac{1}{25a^2} \) is: \[ \frac{39}{5} \]
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LUCENT PUBLICATION-ALGEBRAIC IDENTITIES -Exercise - 1B
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  19. If x=2t and y=(2t-1)/(3), then for what value of t, x=y is correct?

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