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The domain of the function f(x)=(1)/(log...

The domain of the function `f(x)=(1)/(log_(10)(1-x))+sqrt(x+2)` is equal to

A

`[-3,-2.5)cup(-2.5,2]`

B

`[-2,0)cup(0,1]`

C

`[0,1]`

D

None of these

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The correct Answer is:
To find the domain of the function \( f(x) = \frac{1}{\log_{10}(1-x)} + \sqrt{x+2} \), we need to ensure that both components of the function are defined. ### Step 1: Analyze the logarithmic part The logarithmic function \( \log_{10}(1-x) \) is defined when its argument is positive and not equal to zero. Thus, we have two conditions to consider: 1. **Condition for the logarithm to be defined**: \[ 1 - x > 0 \implies x < 1 \] 2. **Condition for the logarithm to not be zero**: \[ \log_{10}(1-x) \neq 0 \implies 1 - x \neq 10^0 \implies 1 - x \neq 1 \implies x \neq 0 \] ### Step 2: Analyze the square root part The square root function \( \sqrt{x + 2} \) is defined when its argument is non-negative: \[ x + 2 \geq 0 \implies x \geq -2 \] ### Step 3: Combine the conditions Now we need to combine all the conditions derived: 1. From the logarithm, we have: - \( x < 1 \) - \( x \neq 0 \) 2. From the square root, we have: - \( x \geq -2 \) ### Step 4: Determine the intervals Now, we can summarize the conditions: - The values of \( x \) must be greater than or equal to \(-2\) and less than \(1\), excluding \(0\). Thus, the valid intervals are: - From \(-2\) to \(0\) (inclusive of \(-2\) but exclusive of \(0\)): \([-2, 0)\) - From \(0\) to \(1\) (exclusive of \(0\) and exclusive of \(1\)): \((0, 1)\) ### Final Domain Combining these intervals, the domain of the function \( f(x) \) is: \[ [-2, 0) \cup (0, 1) \]
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