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Derivative of (sinx)^(x)+sin^(-1)sqrtx w...

Derivative of `(sinx)^(x)+sin^(-1)sqrtx` with respect to x is

A

`(xcotx+logsinx)+(1)/(2sqrt(x-x^(2)))`

B

`(xcotx+logsinx)+(1)/(sqrt(x-x^(2)))`

C

`(sinx)(xcotx+log)+(1)/(sqrt(x-x^(2)))`

D

`(sinx)^(x)(xcotx+logsinx)+(1)/(2sqrt(x-x^(2)))`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the derivative of the function \( y = (\sin x)^x + \sin^{-1}(\sqrt{x}) \) with respect to \( x \), we will differentiate each term separately and then combine the results. ### Step 1: Differentiate \( y = (\sin x)^x \) Let \( u = (\sin x)^x \). To differentiate this, we will use logarithmic differentiation. 1. Take the natural logarithm of both sides: \[ \ln u = x \ln(\sin x) \] 2. Differentiate both sides with respect to \( x \): \[ \frac{1}{u} \frac{du}{dx} = \ln(\sin x) + x \cdot \frac{1}{\sin x} \cdot \cos x \] Here, we used the product rule for differentiation on \( x \ln(\sin x) \). 3. Rearranging gives: \[ \frac{du}{dx} = u \left( \ln(\sin x) + x \cdot \frac{\cos x}{\sin x} \right) \] 4. Substitute back \( u = (\sin x)^x \): \[ \frac{du}{dx} = (\sin x)^x \left( \ln(\sin x) + x \cot x \right) \] ### Step 2: Differentiate \( v = \sin^{-1}(\sqrt{x}) \) Let \( v = \sin^{-1}(\sqrt{x}) \). We will use the chain rule here. 1. The derivative of \( \sin^{-1}(x) \) is \( \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 - x^2}} \). Therefore: \[ \frac{dv}{dx} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 - (\sqrt{x})^2}} \cdot \frac{d}{dx}(\sqrt{x}) \] 2. The derivative of \( \sqrt{x} \) is \( \frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}} \): \[ \frac{dv}{dx} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 - x}} \cdot \frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}} = \frac{1}{2\sqrt{x(1 - x)}} \] ### Step 3: Combine the derivatives Now we can combine the derivatives from both parts: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{du}{dx} + \frac{dv}{dx} \] Substituting the values we found: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = (\sin x)^x \left( \ln(\sin x) + x \cot x \right) + \frac{1}{2\sqrt{x(1 - x)}} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the derivative of \( y = (\sin x)^x + \sin^{-1}(\sqrt{x}) \) with respect to \( x \) is: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = (\sin x)^x \left( \ln(\sin x) + x \cot x \right) + \frac{1}{2\sqrt{x(1 - x)}} \]
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