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Three charges are placed at the vertices...

Three charges are placed at the vertices of an equilateral trianlge of side `a` as shown in the following figure. The force experienced by the charge placed at the vertex `A` in a direction normal to `BC` is

A

`(Q^(2))/(4piepsilon_(0)a^(2))`

B

`-(Q^(2))/(4piepsilon_(0)a^(2))`

C

zero

D

`(Q^(2))/(2piepsilon_(0)a^(2))`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
c

Resultant force
`F.=sqrt(F^(2)+F^(2)+2FFcos120^(@))=F[becausecos120^(@)=(-1)/(2)]`

Now, from figure
`F=sqrt(F.^(2)+F..^(2)+2F.F..cos90^(@))`
Now, the force normal to BC at vertex A is
`F.=sqrt(F^(2)-F.^(2))=0 " " (becauseF.=F)`
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