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The sum of the first 35 terms of the ser...

The sum of the first 35 terms of the series `(1)/(2) + (1)/(3) -(1)/(4) -(1)/(2) -(1)/(3) +(1)/(4) +(1)/(2) + (1)/(3) -(1)/(4)`

A

`-(1)/(2)`

B

`-(1)/(4)`

C

`(1)/(4)`

D

0

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the sum of the first 35 terms of the series \[ \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{3} - \frac{1}{4} - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{4} + \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{3} - \frac{1}{4} + \ldots \] we can observe the pattern in the series. ### Step 1: Identify the repeating pattern The series can be grouped into sets of 6 terms: 1. \( \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{3} - \frac{1}{4} \) 2. \( -\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{4} \) 3. \( +\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{3} - \frac{1}{4} \) This pattern repeats every 6 terms. ### Step 2: Calculate the sum of one complete cycle (6 terms) Let's calculate the sum of these 6 terms: \[ \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{3} - \frac{1}{4}\right) + \left(-\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{4}\right) \] Calculating the first group: \[ \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{3} - \frac{1}{4} = \frac{6}{12} + \frac{4}{12} - \frac{3}{12} = \frac{7}{12} \] Calculating the second group: \[ -\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{4} = -\frac{6}{12} - \frac{4}{12} + \frac{3}{12} = -\frac{7}{12} \] Adding these two results: \[ \frac{7}{12} - \frac{7}{12} = 0 \] Thus, the sum of every complete cycle of 6 terms is 0. ### Step 3: Determine how many complete cycles fit into 35 terms To find how many complete cycles of 6 fit into 35, we perform the division: \[ 35 \div 6 = 5 \quad \text{(with a remainder of 5)} \] This means there are 5 complete cycles (which contribute 0 to the sum) and 5 additional terms. ### Step 4: Identify the remaining 5 terms The remaining 5 terms after 30 terms (5 complete cycles) are: 1. \( \frac{1}{2} \) 2. \( \frac{1}{3} \) 3. \( -\frac{1}{4} \) 4. \( -\frac{1}{2} \) 5. \( -\frac{1}{3} \) ### Step 5: Calculate the sum of the remaining 5 terms Now, we sum these remaining terms: \[ \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{3} - \frac{1}{4} - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{3} \] The \( \frac{1}{2} \) and \( -\frac{1}{2} \) cancel out, and the \( \frac{1}{3} \) and \( -\frac{1}{3} \) also cancel out. Thus, we are left with: \[ -\frac{1}{4} \] ### Final Answer The sum of the first 35 terms of the series is: \[ \boxed{-\frac{1}{4}} \]
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