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The ratio of two partners A and B is 2:3...

The ratio of two partners A and B is 2:3 . If they share the profit of Rs. 3000. What will be their shares ?

A

`1200,1800`

B

`600 , 1200`

C

`1800 ,2400`

D

`300,700`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the shares of partners A and B based on their profit-sharing ratio, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the ratio The ratio of the two partners A and B is given as 2:3. This means that for every 2 parts A receives, B receives 3 parts. ### Step 2: Calculate the total parts in the ratio To find the total number of parts, we add the parts of A and B together: \[ \text{Total parts} = 2 + 3 = 5 \] ### Step 3: Determine the total profit The total profit to be shared between A and B is given as Rs. 3000. ### Step 4: Calculate A's share To find A's share, we use the formula: \[ \text{A's share} = \left(\frac{\text{A's ratio}}{\text{Total ratio}}\right) \times \text{Total profit} \] Substituting the values: \[ \text{A's share} = \left(\frac{2}{5}\right) \times 3000 \] Calculating A's share: \[ \text{A's share} = \frac{6000}{5} = 1200 \] ### Step 5: Calculate B's share Similarly, we calculate B's share using the formula: \[ \text{B's share} = \left(\frac{\text{B's ratio}}{\text{Total ratio}}\right) \times \text{Total profit} \] Substituting the values: \[ \text{B's share} = \left(\frac{3}{5}\right) \times 3000 \] Calculating B's share: \[ \text{B's share} = \frac{9000}{5} = 1800 \] ### Final Shares - A's share = Rs. 1200 - B's share = Rs. 1800 ### Summary Thus, the shares of A and B from the profit of Rs. 3000 are: - A's share: Rs. 1200 - B's share: Rs. 1800 ---
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UPKAR PUBLICATION -PRACTICE SET-2-PART-III Quantitative Aptitude
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