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What will come in place of the question-...

What will come in place of the question-mark (2) in the following questions?
42% of ?+ 18% of 400 = 219

A

370

B

360

C

350

D

340

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \( 42\% \text{ of } ? + 18\% \text{ of } 400 = 219 \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Define the variable Let \( x \) be the value that will replace the question mark. Therefore, we can rewrite the equation as: \[ 42\% \text{ of } x + 18\% \text{ of } 400 = 219 \] ### Step 2: Convert percentages to fractions Convert the percentages into fractions: \[ 42\% = \frac{42}{100} \quad \text{and} \quad 18\% = \frac{18}{100} \] Substituting these into the equation gives: \[ \frac{42}{100} x + \frac{18}{100} \times 400 = 219 \] ### Step 3: Calculate \( 18\% \text{ of } 400 \) Now, calculate \( 18\% \text{ of } 400 \): \[ \frac{18}{100} \times 400 = \frac{7200}{100} = 72 \] So, the equation now becomes: \[ \frac{42}{100} x + 72 = 219 \] ### Step 4: Isolate the term with \( x \) Next, isolate the term with \( x \) by subtracting 72 from both sides: \[ \frac{42}{100} x = 219 - 72 \] Calculating the right side: \[ 219 - 72 = 147 \] Thus, we have: \[ \frac{42}{100} x = 147 \] ### Step 5: Solve for \( x \) To solve for \( x \), multiply both sides by \( \frac{100}{42} \): \[ x = 147 \times \frac{100}{42} \] ### Step 6: Simplify the expression Now, simplify \( 147 \times \frac{100}{42} \): \[ x = \frac{14700}{42} \] Calculating \( \frac{14700}{42} \): \[ 14700 \div 42 = 350 \] So, \( x = 350 \). ### Final Answer The value that will come in place of the question mark is: \[ \boxed{350} \]
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UPKAR PUBLICATION -PRACTICE SET -6-Part-III (Quantative Aptitude)
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