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Insulin (C2H(10)O(5))n, is dissolved in ...

Insulin `(C_2H_(10)O_(5))_n,` is dissolved in a suitable solvent and the osmotic pressure `(pi)` of solutions of various concentrations (g/cc) C is measured at `20^@C.` The slope of the plot of t against 'C' is found to be `4.65 xx 10^(-3)`. The molecular weight of insulin is:

A

`4.8xx 10^(5)`

B

`9xx 10^(5)`

C

`3 xx 10^(5)`

D

`5.17xx 10^(6)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

`pi V= (w_(B))/(m_(B)) xx RT, pi = ((w_(B))/(V)) (RT)/(m_(B))`
`pi = C xx (RT)/(m_(B)) xx 1000` ..(i)
where C= concentration in g//cc, `y= x xx m` …(ii)
Comparing eqs (i) and (ii), Slope `=(RT)/(m_(B))xx 1000`
`m_(B)= (RT)/("Slope") xx 1000= (0.0821 xx 293 xx 1000)/(4.65 xx 10^(-3))=5.17 xx 10^(6)`
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