Salt ‘A’ commonly used in bakery products on heating gets converted into another salt ‘B’ which itself is used for removal of hardness of water and a gas ‘C’ is evolved. The gas ‘C’ when passed through lime water, turns it milky. Identify A, B and C.

A metal carbonate X, and a metal bicarbonate Y on reacting with an acid gives a gas which turns lime water milky. Identify the gas, compound X and Y.

The crystals of compound A on keeping in air get converted into a white powder. Its solution in water gives blue colour with red litmus. It is used to remove permanent hardness of water. Identify the substance. Write chemical formula of its crystalline form.

A non-metal A which is the largest consituent of air, when heated with H_2 in 1:3 ratio in the presence of catalyst gives a gas B. on heating with O_2 it gives an oxide C. If this oxide is passed into water in the presence of air it gives an acid D which acts as a strong oxidising agent. Identify A,B,C and D.

In one of the industrial processes used for manufacture of sodium hydroxide, a gas ‘X’ is formed as a by-product. The gas ‘X’ reacts with lime water to give a compound ‘Y’ which is used as a bleaching agent in the chemical industry. Identify ‘X’ and ‘Y’ giving the chemical equations of the reactions involved.

Photons absorbed in matter are converted to heat. A source emitting n photon/sec of frequency v is used to convert 1 kg of ice at 0^@C to water at 0^@C . Then, the time t taken for the conversion.

A metal carbonate X, and a metal bicarbonate Y on reacting with an acid gives a gas which turns lime water milky. What would happen if you pass excess of this gas through water? Write the chemical equation for it?

A water soluble compound 'X' of sodium on reacting with dil. H_2SO_4 released a colourless gas accompanied by brisk effervescence. When the gas was passed through water, the solution obtained turned blue litmus solution red. On bubling the gas through lime water, it initially became milky and the milkness disappeared when the gas was passed in excess. Identify the substance 'X' and write the chemical equation for the reactions involved.

An orange solid A on heating gives a colourless gas B. The gas B in dry conditions is Passed Over heated Ca to give a solid C. The solid C further reacts with water to Produce gas D which forms a blue coloured compound E on reaction with copper sulphate solution. Identify A, B,C,D,E and give the sequence of reactions involved .

A metal carbonate X on reacting with an acid gives a gas which when passed through a solution gives the carbonate black. On the other hand, A gas G that is obtained at anode during electrolysis of brine is passed on dry Y, it gives compound Z, used for disinfecting water. Identify X, Y, G and Z.