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Number of water molecules present in gyp...

Number of water molecules present in gypsum,dead burnt plaster and plaster of paris respectively are

A

2,0,0.5

B

0.5,2,0

C

2,0.5,0

D

0,2,0.5

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the number of water molecules present in gypsum, dead burnt plaster, and plaster of Paris, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the chemical formula of gypsum. - Gypsum is chemically represented as **CaSO₄·2H₂O**. This indicates that there are **2 water molecules** associated with each formula unit of gypsum. ### Step 2: Identify the chemical formula of dead burnt plaster. - Dead burnt plaster is essentially **anhydrous calcium sulfate**, represented as **CaSO₄**. Since it is anhydrous, it does not contain any water molecules. Therefore, the number of water molecules in dead burnt plaster is **0**. ### Step 3: Identify the chemical formula of plaster of Paris. - Plaster of Paris is represented as **CaSO₄·(1/2)H₂O** or **CaSO₄·0.5H₂O**. This indicates that there is **0.5 water molecules** associated with each formula unit of plaster of Paris. ### Summary of the number of water molecules: - **Gypsum**: 2 water molecules - **Dead burnt plaster**: 0 water molecules - **Plaster of Paris**: 0.5 water molecules ### Final Answer: The number of water molecules present in gypsum, dead burnt plaster, and plaster of Paris respectively are **2, 0, and 0.5**. ---
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