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PA and PB are the tangent on a circle wi...

PA and PB are the tangent on a circle with centre O such that `angle APB = 42^@`. What will be the value of `angle AOB ?`

A

`84^@`

B

`116^@`

C

`138^@`

D

`124^@`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of angle AOB given that PA and PB are tangents to the circle at points A and B respectively, and that angle APB is 42 degrees. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Geometry**: - We have a circle with center O. - Points A and B are points of tangency where the tangents PA and PB touch the circle. - By the property of tangents, the radius at the point of tangency is perpendicular to the tangent line. Therefore, OA ⊥ PA and OB ⊥ PB. 2. **Identifying Angles**: - Since OA is perpendicular to PA, angle OAP = 90 degrees. - Similarly, since OB is perpendicular to PB, angle OBP = 90 degrees. - We know that angle APB = 42 degrees. 3. **Using the Angles in Triangle APB**: - The angles in triangle APB can be expressed as: - Angle OAP + Angle APB + Angle OBP = 180 degrees. - Substituting the known values: - 90 degrees + 42 degrees + 90 degrees = 180 degrees. 4. **Finding Angle AOB**: - The angle AOB can be found using the fact that the angles around point P add up to 360 degrees: - Angle AOB + Angle APB = 180 degrees (since they are supplementary). - Therefore, we can calculate angle AOB: - Angle AOB = 180 degrees - Angle APB - Angle AOB = 180 degrees - 42 degrees - Angle AOB = 138 degrees. 5. **Final Answer**: - Thus, the value of angle AOB is 138 degrees.
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