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In Delta XYZ measure of angle Y is 90°. ...

In `Delta` XYZ measure of angle Y is 90°. If tanX = 15/8, and XY = 16cm, then what is the length (in cm) of side YZ?

A

34

B

30

C

15

D

14

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we will use the properties of a right triangle and the definition of the tangent function. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Triangle and Given Information:** - We have a right triangle \( \Delta XYZ \) where \( \angle Y = 90^\circ \). - We are given that \( \tan X = \frac{15}{8} \) and \( XY = 16 \, \text{cm} \). 2. **Understanding the Tangent Function:** - The tangent of an angle in a right triangle is defined as the ratio of the length of the opposite side to the length of the adjacent side. - For \( \tan X = \frac{15}{8} \): - The opposite side to angle \( X \) is \( YZ \) (which we need to find). - The adjacent side to angle \( X \) is \( XY \). 3. **Setting Up the Ratio:** - From the tangent definition: \[ \tan X = \frac{YZ}{XY} \] - Substituting the known values: \[ \frac{15}{8} = \frac{YZ}{16} \] 4. **Cross-Multiplying to Solve for \( YZ \):** - Cross-multiplying gives: \[ 15 \cdot 16 = 8 \cdot YZ \] - Simplifying this: \[ 240 = 8 \cdot YZ \] 5. **Dividing to Isolate \( YZ \):** - Now, divide both sides by 8: \[ YZ = \frac{240}{8} = 30 \, \text{cm} \] 6. **Conclusion:** - The length of side \( YZ \) is \( 30 \, \text{cm} \). ### Final Answer: The length of side \( YZ \) is \( 30 \, \text{cm} \). ---
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