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If arg(z1-z2)=pi/4 , z1 and z2 satisfy a...

If `arg(z_1-z_2)=pi/4 , z_1 and z_2` satisfy `abs(z-3)=Re(z)` Then sum of imaginary part of `z_1+z_2` is

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To solve the problem, we need to find the sum of the imaginary parts of \( z_1 \) and \( z_2 \) given the conditions provided. ### Step 1: Understanding the given conditions We have two conditions: 1. \( \arg(z_1 - z_2) = \frac{\pi}{4} \) 2. \( |z - 3| = \text{Re}(z) \) ### Step 2: Express \( z_1 \) and \( z_2 \) Let: - \( z_1 = x_1 + iy_1 \) - \( z_2 = x_2 + iy_2 \) ### Step 3: Analyze the argument condition From the condition \( \arg(z_1 - z_2) = \frac{\pi}{4} \), we can express this as: \[ \tan\left(\frac{\pi}{4}\right) = 1 = \frac{y_1 - y_2}{x_1 - x_2} \] This implies: \[ y_1 - y_2 = x_1 - x_2 \quad (1) \] ### Step 4: Analyze the modulus condition The second condition \( |z - 3| = \text{Re}(z) \) means: \[ |z_1 - 3| = \text{Re}(z_1) \quad \text{and} \quad |z_2 - 3| = \text{Re}(z_2) \] For \( z_1 \): \[ |z_1 - 3| = |(x_1 - 3) + iy_1| = \sqrt{(x_1 - 3)^2 + y_1^2} \] And the real part is \( x_1 \). Thus, we have: \[ \sqrt{(x_1 - 3)^2 + y_1^2} = x_1 \quad (2) \] Squaring both sides gives: \[ (x_1 - 3)^2 + y_1^2 = x_1^2 \] Expanding and simplifying: \[ x_1^2 - 6x_1 + 9 + y_1^2 = x_1^2 \] \[ y_1^2 - 6x_1 + 9 = 0 \] This can be rearranged to: \[ y_1^2 = 6x_1 - 9 \quad (3) \] For \( z_2 \): \[ |z_2 - 3| = |(x_2 - 3) + iy_2| = \sqrt{(x_2 - 3)^2 + y_2^2} \] And the real part is \( x_2 \). Thus, we have: \[ \sqrt{(x_2 - 3)^2 + y_2^2} = x_2 \quad (4) \] Squaring both sides gives: \[ (x_2 - 3)^2 + y_2^2 = x_2^2 \] Expanding and simplifying: \[ x_2^2 - 6x_2 + 9 + y_2^2 = x_2^2 \] \[ y_2^2 - 6x_2 + 9 = 0 \] This can be rearranged to: \[ y_2^2 = 6x_2 - 9 \quad (5) \] ### Step 5: Sum of imaginary parts Now, we need to find \( y_1 + y_2 \). From equations (3) and (5): \[ y_1 = \sqrt{6x_1 - 9} \quad \text{and} \quad y_2 = \sqrt{6x_2 - 9} \] Using equation (1): \[ y_1 - y_2 = x_1 - x_2 \] Substituting \( y_1 \) and \( y_2 \): \[ \sqrt{6x_1 - 9} - \sqrt{6x_2 - 9} = x_1 - x_2 \] ### Step 6: Solve for \( y_1 + y_2 \) We can add the two equations: \[ y_1 + y_2 = \sqrt{6x_1 - 9} + \sqrt{6x_2 - 9} \] ### Conclusion To find the sum of the imaginary parts \( y_1 + y_2 \), we can use the equations derived above. However, we can also observe that the values of \( x_1 \) and \( x_2 \) will be such that they satisfy the conditions derived from \( |z - 3| = \text{Re}(z) \). ### Final Answer The sum of the imaginary parts of \( z_1 \) and \( z_2 \) is: \[ y_1 + y_2 = 3 \]
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