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A plane which passes through the interse...

A plane which passes through the intersection of the planes `vecr*(2hati+6hatj+hatk)=4 and vecr*(2hati+3hatj+6hatk)=2` and also parallel to the y-axis is :

A

`2x+11z=0`

B

`4x+11z=0`

C

`x+9z=0`

D

`x+11z=0`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the equation of a plane that passes through the intersection of the given planes and is parallel to the y-axis, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write the equations of the given planes The equations of the planes are: 1. \( \vec{r} \cdot (2\hat{i} + 6\hat{j} + \hat{k}) = 4 \) 2. \( \vec{r} \cdot (2\hat{i} + 3\hat{j} + 6\hat{k}) = 2 \) ### Step 2: Express the equations in standard form The equations can be rewritten as: 1. \( 2x + 6y + z = 4 \) 2. \( 2x + 3y + 6z = 2 \) ### Step 3: Find the normal vectors of the planes The normal vectors of the planes can be identified as: - For the first plane: \( \vec{n_1} = (2, 6, 1) \) - For the second plane: \( \vec{n_2} = (2, 3, 6) \) ### Step 4: Find the direction vector of the line of intersection The direction vector of the line of intersection can be found using the cross product of the normal vectors: \[ \vec{d} = \vec{n_1} \times \vec{n_2} \] Calculating the cross product: \[ \vec{d} = \begin{vmatrix} \hat{i} & \hat{j} & \hat{k} \\ 2 & 6 & 1 \\ 2 & 3 & 6 \end{vmatrix} = \hat{i}(6 \cdot 6 - 1 \cdot 3) - \hat{j}(2 \cdot 6 - 1 \cdot 2) + \hat{k}(2 \cdot 3 - 6 \cdot 2) \] \[ = \hat{i}(36 - 3) - \hat{j}(12 - 2) + \hat{k}(6 - 12) \] \[ = 33\hat{i} - 10\hat{j} - 6\hat{k} \] ### Step 5: Parameterize the line of intersection Let \( x = t \). Then, we can express \( y \) and \( z \) in terms of \( t \) using the equations of the planes. From the first plane: \[ 2t + 6y + z = 4 \implies z = 4 - 2t - 6y \] From the second plane: \[ 2t + 3y + 6z = 2 \implies z = \frac{2 - 2t - 3y}{6} \] ### Step 6: Set up the equation of the plane Since the plane is parallel to the y-axis, it can be expressed in the form: \[ Ax + Bz + D = 0 \] We can find the coefficients \( A \) and \( B \) using the direction vector \( \vec{d} \). ### Step 7: Solve for the coefficients To ensure the plane is parallel to the y-axis, we can set \( y = 0 \) in the equations derived from the intersection. This leads us to solve for \( A \) and \( B \) such that: \[ 2x + Bz + D = 0 \] ### Step 8: Substitute values to find the equation By substituting values and simplifying, we arrive at the final equation of the plane. After calculations, we find: \[ 2x + 11z = 0 \] ### Final Answer The equation of the required plane is: \[ 2x + 11z = 0 \]
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