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Kamal and Anil can dig a pond in 8 days ...

Kamal and Anil can dig a pond in 8 days and 14 days respectively. If the total expense of digging in Rs 4400 then how much money will Anil earn?

A

1400

B

1600

C

1500

D

1300

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine how much money Anil will earn from the total expense of Rs 4400 based on the work done by him and Kamal. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Determine the Work Rate of Kamal and Anil:** - Kamal can dig the pond in 8 days. Therefore, his work rate is \( \frac{1}{8} \) of the pond per day. - Anil can dig the pond in 14 days. Therefore, his work rate is \( \frac{1}{14} \) of the pond per day. 2. **Calculate the Total Work Done in One Day:** - The combined work rate of Kamal and Anil in one day is: \[ \text{Combined Work Rate} = \frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{14} \] - To add these fractions, find a common denominator. The least common multiple of 8 and 14 is 56. - Convert each fraction: \[ \frac{1}{8} = \frac{7}{56}, \quad \frac{1}{14} = \frac{4}{56} \] - Now, add the two fractions: \[ \text{Combined Work Rate} = \frac{7}{56} + \frac{4}{56} = \frac{11}{56} \] 3. **Determine the Total Work in Terms of Days:** - Since they can complete the pond together at a rate of \( \frac{11}{56} \) of the pond per day, the total time taken to complete the pond is: \[ \text{Total Days} = \frac{1 \text{ pond}}{\frac{11}{56} \text{ pond/day}} = \frac{56}{11} \text{ days} \] 4. **Calculate the Work Done by Each Individual:** - Work done by Kamal in \( \frac{56}{11} \) days: \[ \text{Work by Kamal} = \frac{56}{11} \times \frac{1}{8} = \frac{56}{88} = \frac{7}{11} \] - Work done by Anil in \( \frac{56}{11} \) days: \[ \text{Work by Anil} = \frac{56}{11} \times \frac{1}{14} = \frac{56}{154} = \frac{4}{11} \] 5. **Calculate the Earnings Based on Work Done:** - The total expense of digging the pond is Rs 4400. The earnings for Anil can be calculated based on the proportion of work done: \[ \text{Anil's Earnings} = \text{Total Expense} \times \frac{\text{Work by Anil}}{\text{Total Work}} = 4400 \times \frac{4/11}{1} = 4400 \times \frac{4}{11} \] - Simplifying this: \[ \text{Anil's Earnings} = 4400 \times \frac{4}{11} = 1600 \] ### Final Answer: Anil will earn Rs 1600.
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